English

Solve: dy/dx = cos(x + y) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve:

dy/dx = cos(x + y)

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given,

`dy/dx= cos (x + y)` …(i)

Put `x + y = v`        …(ii)

`∴ y = v – x`

`∴ dy/dx=(dv)/dx-1`  …(iii)

Substituting (ii) and (iii) in (i), we get

`(dv)/dx-1=cosv`

`therefore (dv)/dx=1+cosv`

`therefore (dv)/dx=2cos^2(v/2)`

`therefore 1/cos^2(v/2)dv=2dx`

`therefore sec^2(v/2)dv=2dx`

Integrating on both sides, we get

`int sec^2(v/2)dv=2intdx`

`therefore 2tan(v/2)=2x+c'`

`therefore tan(v/2)=x+(c')/2`

`therefore tan((x+y)/2)=x+c`, where `c=(c')/2`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (March)

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate : `int(x-3)sqrt(x^2+3x-18)  dx`


Find : `int((2x-5)e^(2x))/(2x-3)^3dx`


Integrate the functions:

`sqrt(ax + b)`


\[\int\sqrt{16 x^2 + 25} \text{ dx}\]

Write a value of

\[\int \tan^3 x \sec^2 x \text{ dx }\].

 


Write a value of\[\int\frac{\sin x - \cos x}{\sqrt{1 + \sin 2x}} \text{ dx}\]


Write a value of \[\int\frac{1 - \sin x}{\cos^2 x} \text{ dx }\]


The value of \[\int\frac{1}{x + x \log x} dx\] is


Evaluate the following integrals: `int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x - 1).dx`


Evaluate the following integrals : `intsqrt(1 + sin 5x).dx`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `e^(3x)/(e^(3x) + 1)`


Integrate the following function w.r.t. x:

`(10x^9 +10^x.log10)/(10^x + x^10)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(x^3 - 1)`


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x :  tan 3x tan 2x tan x


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : sin5x.cos8x


Integrate the following functions w.r.t. x : `(sin6x)/(sin 10x sin 4x)`


Evaluate the following : `int (1)/sqrt(3x^2 - 8).dx`


Evaluate the following integrals : `int sqrt((e^(3x) - e^(2x))/(e^x + 1)).dx`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

`int sqrt(cotx)/(sinx*cosx)*dx` =


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

`int f x^x (1 + log x)*dx`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable:

`x^7/(x + 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(3x + 1)/sqrt(-2x^2 + x + 3)`


Evaluate the following.

`int (2"e"^"x" + 5)/(2"e"^"x" + 1)`dx


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/("x"^2 + 4"x" - 5)` dx


Evaluate the following.

`int 1/("a"^2 - "b"^2 "x"^2)` dx


Fill in the Blank.

`int (5("x"^6 + 1))/("x"^2 + 1)` dx = x4 + ______ x3 + 5x + c


`int (x^2 + x - 6)/((x - 2)(x - 1))dx = x` + ______ + c


State whether the following statement is True or False.

The proper substitution for `int x(x^x)^x (2log x + 1)  "d"x` is `(x^x)^x` = t


Evaluate:

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3)/(2x − 3)` dx


Evaluate: `int 1/(sqrt("x") + "x")` dx


`int sqrt(1 + sin2x)  dx`


Evaluate `int(3x^2 - 5)^2  "d"x`


Find `int dx/sqrt(sin^3x cos(x - α))`.


Evaluate `int_-a^a f(x) dx`, where f(x) = `9^x/(1 + 9^x)`.


Evaluate `int1/(x(x - 1))dx`


Evaluate the following.

`int x sqrt(1 + x^2)  dx`


Evaluate:

`int(cos 2x)/sinx dx`


If f '(x) = 4x3 - 3x2 + 2x + k, f(0) = 1 and f(1) = 4, find f(x).


Evaluate the following.

`intx^3/sqrt(1 + x^4)dx`


Evaluate `int 1/(x(x-1)) dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×