English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format: - English

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Question

Read the following poem and write an appreciation of it with the help of the given points in a paragraph format:

Where the Mind is Without Fear...

Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high
Where knowledge is free
       Where the world has not been broken up into fragments
       By narrow domestic walls
Where words come out from the depth of truth
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection
       Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way
       Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit
Where the mind is led forward by Thee
Into ever-widening thought and action
       Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.

- Rabindranath Tagore

Points 

  1. The title and the poet of the poem (01)
  2. Rhyme scheme (01)
  3. Figures of speech (01)
  4. Central Idea/Theme (02)
Answer in Brief
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Solution

The poem, ‘Where the Mind is Without Fear’, has been written by Rabindranath Tagore. It is a patriotic poem, written in the form of a prayer to God. There is no fixed rhyme scheme in the poem as it is written in a free verse format and does not have a fixed meter. The figures of speech used to beautify the poem are Alliteration, Apostrophe, Consonance, Metaphor, Metonymy, and Personification. An example of Alliteration from the poem is “Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit” as the sound of the letter ‘d’ is repeated for poetic effect. He desires and prays for an overall awakening of the people of the nation and not just for political freedom. This poem is not only a prayer to the Almighty but also a message to the countrymen to awaken from the bondages of colonial rule.

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Where the Mind is Without Fear...
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Chapter 3: Section 3: Poetry - Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

In your notebook write down a line from the poem as proof for the following.

The poet would like everyone to work hard to reach their goal and in the long run to reach perfection.


In your notebook write down a line from the poem as proof for the following.

The poet wishes that everyone in his country holds his head high in dignity.


Read the columns carefully and match the expressions with their meanings.

 

No Column A   Column B
(1) The head is held high (a) A fearless person 
(2) Narrow domestic walls (b) Sincerity of heart
(3) Knowledge is free (c) A person with self-respect and proud of possessing it
(4) Depth of truth (d) Narrow mindedness
(5) Mind is without fear (e) Education is given to all
(6) Stretches its arms (f) Dried up, infertile land of sands
(7) Clear stream of reason (g) Clear thinking
(8) Dead habits (h) Aim at perfection
(9) Ever widening thought and action (i) Broadening the outlook and attitude

Write your own response to the following question, and justify where needed:

What effect does the repetition of the word 'where' at the beginning of each line?


Complete the following sentence using your own interpretation:

When knowledge is free, every citizen enjoys the right to ______ and _______


Almost every line of the poem begins with the word ‘Where’ and it expects an idealistic country and countrymen. Now work in a group of six students and compose your poem regarding ‘Ideal School’. Begin your lines with the word ‘Where’ ___


Read the short story written by Rabindranath Tagore ‘The Kabuliwala’ or ‘The Home Coming.’


Taking the help of a dictionary/internet guess and write the type of poem against its description.

A song-like poem ________.


Taking the help of a dictionary/internet guess and write the type of poem against its description.

A sad poem, lamenting death of a loved one ______.


Read the following extract and do the given activities.

A1. Read the poem carefully and match the expressions with their meanings.

No. Column A No. Column B
1. Mind is without fear (a) A person with self-respect and proud of possessing it.
2. Knowledge is free (b) Sincerity of heart.
3. The head is held high (c) A fearless person
4. Depth of Truth (d) Education is given to all.

 

Where the mind is without fear and the head is held high
Where knowledge is free
Where the world had not been broken up into fragments
By narrow domestic walls
Where words come out from the depth of truth
Where tireless striving stretches its arms toward perfection.
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way
Into the dreary desert sand of dead habit
Where the mind is led forward by Thee--
Into ever-widening thought and action
Into that heaven of freedom, my Father, let my country awake.

- Rabindranath Tagore

A2. Find out the example of "Metaphor" from the poem.

A3. Write two pairs of alliteration.


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