Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Mention the difference between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Advertisements
Solution
The difference between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism are-
| Hypothyroidism | Hyperthyroidism |
| (i) Involves less than normal production of thyroid hormone. | (i) Involves more than normal production of thyroid hormone. |
| (ii) May happen because of iodine deficiency. | (ii) May happen because of the development of tumours or nodules in the thyroid gland. |
| (iii) Symptoms include fatigue, dry hair, dry skin, muscle cramps, decreased menstrual flow, etc. | (iii) Symptoms include feeling hot, forgetfulness, sweating, increased heart rate, disturbed bowel movement, etc. |
| (iv) Reduces metabolic rate. | (iv) Increases metabolic rate. |
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Choose the odd one out from each series
The conditions – cretinism, myxoedema, goiter, scurvy
………………………………………….
Mention which of the statements are true (T) and which are false (F). Give reason in support of your answer.
Simple goiter can be prevented by using iodised salt in food.
Short answer question
Which are the 2 types of goitre? What are its causes?
Name thyroid hormones.
Sketch and Label thyroid gland.
The condition showing swelling in face and hands and sluggishness due to hypothyroidism is called ______.
Given below is a group of terms. In the group the first pair indicates the relationship between the two terms. Suggest the suitable word(s) for the fourth place.
Children: Cretinism :: Adults : ______.
Mention the name of disease based on the clue/symptom given below:
Dwarfism and mental retardation in children.
Write the exact location of the following gland:
Thyroid
Name the following;
Diseases caused due to hypothyroidism.
