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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

Is the speed of light in glass independent of the colour of light? If not, which of the two colours red and violet travels slower in a glass prism?

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Question

Is the speed of light in glass independent of the colour of light? If not, which of the two colours red and violet travels slower in a glass prism?

Short Answer
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Solution

The speed of light in glass is not independent of the colour of light.

The refractive index of a violet component of white light is greater than the refractive index of a red component. Hence, the speed of violet light is less than the speed of red light in glass. Hence, violet light travels slower than red light in a glass prism.

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Chapter 10: Wave Optics - EXERCISES [Page 273]

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NCERT Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Wave Optics
EXERCISES | Q 10.3 (b) | Page 273
NCERT Physics Part I and II [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Wave Optics
Exercise | Q 10.3 (b) | Page 383

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