English

Integrating factor of ddxdydx-y=x4-3x is ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Integrating factor of `(x"d"y)/("d"x) - y = x^4 - 3x` is ______.

Options

  • x

  • logx

  • `1/x`

  • – x

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Advertisements

Solution

Integrating factor of `(x"d"y)/("d"x) - y = x^4 - 3x` is `1/x`.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is `x ("d"y)/("d"x) - y = x^4 - 3x`

⇒ `("d"y)/("d"x) - y/x = x^3 - 3`

Here, P = `- 1/x` and Q = `x^3 - 3`

So, integrating factor = `"e"^(int Pdx)`

= `"e"^(int 1/x "d"x)`

= `"e"^(-logx)`

= `"e"^(log  1/x)`

= `1/x`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Equations - Exercise [Page 196]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 9 Differential Equations
Exercise | Q 43 | Page 196

RELATED QUESTIONS

The solution of the differential equation dy/dx = sec x – y tan x is:

(A) y sec x = tan x + c

(B) y sec x + tan x = c

(C) sec x = y tan x + c

(D) sec x + y tan x = c


The differential equation of the family of curves y=c1ex+c2e-x is......

(a)`(d^2y)/dx^2+y=0`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2-y=0`

(c)`(d^2y)/dx^2+1=0`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2-1=0`


Find the particular solution of differential equation:

`dy/dx=-(x+ycosx)/(1+sinx) " given that " y= 1 " when "x = 0`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y


The number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of third order are ______.


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The solution of the differential equation \[2x\frac{dy}{dx} - y = 3\] represents


The solution of the differential equation x dx + y dy = x2 y dy − y2 x dx, is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = e^{x + y}\], is


Write the solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 2^{- y}\] .


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = \frac{y^2}{x^2}\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \cot x = cosec\ x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = - 2 \sin x\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} - y \tan x = e^x\]


(x2 + 1) dy + (2y − 1) dx = 0


\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + x \cos^2 \left( \frac{y}{x} \right) = y\]


\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) + \left( x - e^{- \tan^{- 1} y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( 1 + x^2 \right)\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\cos\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = a, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


For the following differential equation, find a particular solution satisfying the given condition:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = y \tan x, y = 1\text{ when }x = 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 , x \neq 0\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = \sin x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\left( x + 3 y^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 2xy = \frac{1}{1 + x^2}; y = 0,\text{ when }x = 1\]


Find the equation of the curve passing through the point (1, 1) whose differential equation is x dy = (2x2 + 1) dx, x ≠ 0.


The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.


x + y = tan–1y is a solution of the differential equation `y^2 "dy"/"dx" + y^2 + 1` = 0.


Find the general solution of the differential equation `(1 + y^2) + (x - "e"^(tan - 1y)) "dy"/"dx"` = 0.


Solve: `y + "d"/("d"x) (xy) = x(sinx + logx)`


Solution of the differential equation tany sec2xdx + tanx sec2ydy = 0 is ______.


Solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) - y` = 1, y(0) = 1 is given by ______.


Integrating factor of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + y tanx - secx` = 0 is ______.


General solution of the differential equation of the type `("d"x)/("d"x) + "P"_1x = "Q"_1` is given by ______.


The solution of the differential equation `x(dy)/("d"x) + 2y = x^2` is ______.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = sinx is ______.


The integrating factor of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y = (1 + y)/x` is ______.


Number of arbitrary constants in the particular solution of a differential equation of order two is two.


Find the general solution of the differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (3e^(2x) + 3e^(4x))/(e^x + e^-x)`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×