English

Integrate the function: x2+4x+1

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Integrate the function:

`sqrt(x^2 + 4x +1)`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Let `I = int sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 1)`  dx

`= int sqrt((x^2 + 4x + 4) - 3)`  dx

`= int sqrt((x + 2)^2 - (sqrt3)^2)` dx

`= ((x + 2))/2 sqrt((x + 2)^2 - 3) - 3/2  log abs ((x + 2) + sqrt ((x + 2)^2 + 3)) + C`           `...[∵ sqrt (x^2 - a^2) dx = x/2 sqrt (x^2 - a^2) - a^2/2 log |x + sqrt (x^2 - a^2)| + C]`

`= ((x + 2))/2 sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 1) - 3/2 log  abs((x + 2) + sqrt(x^2 + 4x + 1)) + C`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.7 [Page 330]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.7 | Q 4 | Page 330

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate : ` int x^2/((x^2+4)(x^2+9))dx`


Evaluate:

`int((x+3)e^x)/((x+5)^3)dx`


Integrate the function `1/sqrt(1+4x^2)`


Integrate the function `1/sqrt((2-x)^2 + 1)`


Integrate the function `(3x)/(1+ 2x^4)`


Integrate the function `1/sqrt(x^2 +2x + 2)`


Integrate the function `1/(9x^2 + 6x + 5)`


Integrate the function `1/sqrt((x - a)(x - b))`


`int dx/(x^2 + 2x + 2)` equals:


Integrate the function:

`sqrt(4 - x^2)`


`int sqrt(1+ x^2)  dx` is equal to ______.


Evaluate : `int_2^3 3^x dx`


Find `int (2x)/(x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 2)^2 dx`


\[\int\text{ cos }\left( \text{ log x } \right) \text{ dx }\]

\[\int e^{2x} \cos \left( 3x + 4 \right) \text{ dx }\]

\[\int\frac{2x}{x^3 - 1} dx\]

Integration of \[\frac{1}{1 + \left( \log_e x \right)^2}\] with respect to loge x is


\[\int\frac{1 + x + x^2}{x^2 \left( 1 + x \right)} \text{ dx}\]


Find:
`int_(-pi/4)^0 (1+tan"x")/(1-tan"x") "dx"`


Find: `int (dx)/(x^2 - 6x + 13)`


`int (a^x - b^x)^2/(a^xb^x)dx` equals ______.


Evaluate \[\int \frac{dx}{x^2-a^2}\].


Evaluate \[\int \frac{dx}{a^2-x^2}\].


Evaluate \[\int \frac{dx}{x^2+a^2}\].


Evaluate \[\int \frac{dx}{\sqrt{x^2+a^2}}\].


Which factorization is used before applying partial fractions to \[\frac{1}{x^2-a^2}\]?


For \[\int\frac{px+q}{ax^2+bx+c}\,dx\], how is \[px+q\] written in relation to the derivative of the denominator?


What is \[\frac{d}{dx}(ax^2+bx+c)\]?


Evaluate \[\int\frac{dx}{3x^2+13x-10}\].


Which is the correct split for \[\int\frac{x+2}{2x^2+6x+5}\,dx\]?


Evaluate \[\int\frac{x+2}{2x^2+6x+5}\,dx\].


Which statement is correct when integrating an expression that is not immediately a standard integral?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×