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In what ratio is the line segment joining the points (\mathrm{P}(–4, 2)) and (\mathrm{Q}(8, 3)) divided by y-axis?

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Question

In what ratio is the line segment joining the points \(\mathrm{P}(-4, 2)\) and \(\mathrm{Q}(8, 3)\) divided by y-axis?

Options

  • 1 : 3

  • 3 : 1

  • 1 : 2

  • 2 : 1

MCQ
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Solution

1 : 2

Explanation:

The division point on the y-axis has x = 0:

$$\frac{m(8) + n(-4)}{m + n} = 0$$

$$\Rightarrow 8m = 4n$$

$$\Rightarrow m:n = 1:2$$

Hence the ratio is 1 : 2.

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Chapter 13: Section and Mid-point Formulae - COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS [Page 212]

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R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 13 Section and Mid-point Formulae
COMPETENCY-FOCUSED QUESTIONS | Q 9. | Page 212
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