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In a hostel of 50 girls, there are food provisions for 40 days. If 30 more girls join the hostel, how long will these provisions last? - Mathematics

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Question

In a hostel of 50 girls, there are food provisions for 40 days. If 30 more girls join the hostel, how long will these provisions last?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

\[\text{ Let x be the number of days with food provisions for 80 (i . e . , 50 + 30) girls }  .\]
Number of girls 50 80
Number of days 40 x

\[\text{ Since the number of girls and the number of days with food provisions are in inverse variation, we have: } \]
\[ 50 \times 40 = 80x\]
\[ \Rightarrow x = \frac{50 \times 40}{80}\]
\[ = \frac{2000}{80}\]
\[ = 25\]
\[ \text{ Thus, the required number of days is }  25 .\]

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Chapter 10: Direct and Inverse Variations - Exercise 10.2 [Page 13]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 10 Direct and Inverse Variations
Exercise 10.2 | Q 9 | Page 13

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