English

In δAbc, D and E Are the Midpoints of the Sides Ab and Ac Respectively. F is Any Point on the Side Bc. If De Intersects Af at P Show that Dp = Pe. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

In ΔABC, D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and AC respectively. F is any point on the side BC. If DE intersects AF at P show that DP = PE.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Note: This question is incomplete.
According to the information given in the question,
F could be any point on BC as shown below:

So, this makes it impossible to prove that DP = DE, since P too would shift as F shift because P too would be any point on DE as F is.
Note: If we are given F to be the mid-point of BC, the result can be proved.

D and E are the mid-points of AB and AC respectively.

DE || BC and DE = `(1)/(2)"BC"`

But F is the mid-point of BC.

⇒ BF = FC = `(1)/(2)"BC"` = DE

Since D is the mid-point of AB, and DP || EF, P is the mid-point of AF.
Since P is the mid-point of AF and E is the mid-point of AC,

PE = `(1)/(2)"FC"`

Also, D and P are the mid-points of AB and AF respectively.

⇒ DP = `(1)/(2)"BF"`

= `(1)/(2)"FC"`

= PE ....(Since BF = FC)
⇒ DP = PE.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 15: Mid-point and Intercept Theorems - Exercise 15.2

APPEARS IN

Frank Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 15 Mid-point and Intercept Theorems
Exercise 15.2 | Q 6

RELATED QUESTIONS

ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle.


ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus.


In triangle ABC, AD is the median and DE, drawn parallel to side BA, meets AC at point E.
Show that BE is also a median.


In ΔABC, BE and CF are medians. P is a point on BE produced such that BE = EP and Q is a point on CF produced such that CF = FQ. Prove that: A is the mid-point of PQ.


In the given figure, ABCD is a trapezium. P and Q are the midpoints of non-parallel side AD and BC respectively. Find: PQ, if AB = 12 cm and DC = 10 cm.


In the given figure, ABCD is a trapezium. P and Q are the midpoints of non-parallel side AD and BC respectively. Find: AB, if DC = 8 cm and PQ = 9.5 cm


ΔABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC. D, E and F are the mid-points of BC, AB and AC respectively. Prove that the line segment AD is perpendicular to EF and is bisected by it.


ABCD is a kite in which BC = CD, AB = AD. E, F and G are the mid-points of CD, BC and AB respectively. Prove that: The line drawn through G and parallel to FE and bisects DA.


In ΔABC, D and E are the midpoints of the sides AB and BC respectively. F is any point on the side AC. Also, EF is parallel to AB. Prove that BFED is a parallelogram.

Remark: Figure is incorrect in Question


P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA of a quadrilateral ABCD such that AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a rectangle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×