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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______. - Biology

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Question

In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.

Options

  • The allels of two genes are segregating independently

  • It is a case of multiple allelism

  • It is a multigenic inheritance

  • The allels of two genes are interacting with each other

MCQ
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Solution

In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that the allels of two genes are segregating independently.

Explanation:

The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed in a dihybrid cross denotes that the alleles of two different genes are assorting independently of each other during gamete formation. This classic Mendelian dihybrid ratio demonstrates the law of independent assortment, which states that gene pairs located on different chromosomes segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in this phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation. Thus, each trait is inherited independently, producing four distinct phenotype classes in the ratio of 9 (both dominant traits) : 3 (dominant first, recessive second) : 3 (recessive first, dominant second) : 1 (both recessive).

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Chapter 5: Principle of Inheritance and Variation - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [Page 30]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Principle of Inheritance and Variation
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 9. | Page 30
Nootan Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 55. | Page 199

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