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प्रश्न
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.
पर्याय
The allels of two genes are segregating independently
It is a case of multiple allelism
It is a multigenic inheritance
The allels of two genes are interacting with each other
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उत्तर
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that the allels of two genes are segregating independently.
Explanation:
The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed in a dihybrid cross denotes that the alleles of two different genes are assorting independently of each other during gamete formation. This classic Mendelian dihybrid ratio demonstrates the law of independent assortment, which states that gene pairs located on different chromosomes segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in this phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation. Thus, each trait is inherited independently, producing four distinct phenotype classes in the ratio of 9 (both dominant traits) : 3 (dominant first, recessive second) : 3 (recessive first, dominant second) : 1 (both recessive).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Two heterozygous parents are crossed. If the two loci are linked, what would be the distribution of phenotypic features in the F1 generation for a dihybrid cross?
Explain Mendel’s dihybrid ratio with the help of any one cross.
A homozygous Tall plant (T) bearing red coloured (R) flowers is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant (t) bearing white flowers (r):
(1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 generation.
(2) Give the possible combinations of the gametes that can be obtained from the F2 hybrid.
(3) Give the dihybrid ratio and the phenotype of the offsprings of the F2 generation when two plants of the F1 generation above are crossed.
Give Technical Term:
The ratio of offspring on F2 generation in a dihybrid cross.
Explain with an example the inheritance of the dihybrid cross. How is it different from monohybrid cross?
Test cross involves
Select the period for Mendel’s hybridization experiments
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Identify the statementls that is/are NOT the correct reason/s for Mendel's success in his hybridization experiments.
i. Each factor controlled the single trait and is located on separate chromosomes.
ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.
iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.
iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.
A cross between two tall plants resulted in offspring having few dwarf plants. What would be the genotypes of both the parents?
In a testcross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental-type offspring were produced than the recombinant-type offspring. This indicates ______.
Two linked genes a and b show 20% recombination. The individuals of a dihybrid cross between ++ /++ × ab/ab shall show gametes ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.
In a dihybrid cross, F2 phenotypic ratio is 13 : 3. It is case of ______.
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the ______.
Two genes ‘A’ and ‘B’ are linked. In a dihybrid cross involving these two genes, the F1 heterozygote is crossed with homozygous recessive parental type (aa bb). What would be the ratio of offspring in the next generation?
Each gamete carry ______.
How is the sex of a newborn determined in humans?
Do genetic combination of mothers play a significant role in determining the sex of a new born?
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
Give a reason why only tall plants are observed in F1 progeny.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
Which of the following statement is not correct for two genes that show 50% recombination frequency?
In the Mendelian dihybrid cross when heterozygous round yellow is self grossed, round green offsprings are represented by the genotype.
The Law of independent assortment is applicable for the traits which ______
The ratio of 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 is due to:
