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In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______. - Biology

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प्रश्न

In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.

पर्याय

  • The allels of two genes are segregating independently

  • It is a case of multiple allelism

  • It is a multigenic inheritance

  • The allels of two genes are interacting with each other

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that the allels of two genes are segregating independently.

Explanation:

The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed in a dihybrid cross denotes that the alleles of two different genes are assorting independently of each other during gamete formation. This classic Mendelian dihybrid ratio demonstrates the law of independent assortment, which states that gene pairs located on different chromosomes segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in this phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation. Thus, each trait is inherited independently, producing four distinct phenotype classes in the ratio of 9 (both dominant traits) : 3 (dominant first, recessive second) : 3 (recessive first, dominant second) : 1 (both recessive).

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पाठ 5: Principle of Inheritance and Variation - MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 12
पाठ 5 Principle of Inheritance and Variation
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS | Q 9. | पृष्ठ ३०
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 55. | पृष्ठ १९९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Filling the blank based on the given relationship.

3 : 1 Monohybrid : : 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 : ______


What is the dihybrid cross ratio?

Explain dihybrid cross.

What is a dihybrid cross? How did Mendel perform this cross?


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

A character that is suppressed is _________.


Explain with an example the inheritance of the dihybrid cross. How is it different from monohybrid cross?


Under which conditions does the law of independent assortment hold good and why?


Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihydrid cross


Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?


Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.


Define Genetics.


Findings of Gregor Mendel were rediscovered by the following scientists EXCEPT for ______


A cross between two tall plants resulted in offspring having few dwarf plants. What would be the genotypes of both the parents?


In a testcross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental-type offspring were produced than the recombinant-type offspring. This indicates ______.


A dihybrid condition is ______.


Mendel’s last law is ______.


The process of mating between closely related individuals is ______.


A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.


Each gamete carry ______.


Given below is a dihybrid cross performed on Drosophila.

Which of the following conclusions can be drawn on the basis of this cross? When yellow bodied (y), white-eyed (w) Drosophila females were hybridized with brown bodied (y+), red-eyed males (w+) and F1 progenies were intercrossed, F2 generation would have shown the following ratio:


How is the sex of a newborn determined in humans?


Two pea plants - one with round yellow seeds (RRYY) and another with wrinkled green (rryy) seeds produce F1 progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds.

When F1 plants are self-pollinated, which new combination of characters is expected in F2 progeny? How many seeds with these new combinations of characters will be produced when a total 160 seeds are produced in F2 generation? Explain with reason.


Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.

When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.


Which of the following statement is not correct for two genes that show 50% recombination frequency?


When two hybrids rrTt and Rrtt are gassed, the phenotype ratio of offspring should be:


Describe the dihybrid cross upto F2 generation as conducted by Gregor Mendel using pure lines of Garden Pea for characters-seed shape and seed colour.


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