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प्रश्न
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.
विकल्प
The allels of two genes are segregating independently
It is a case of multiple allelism
It is a multigenic inheritance
The allels of two genes are interacting with each other
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उत्तर
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that the allels of two genes are segregating independently.
Explanation:
The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed in a dihybrid cross denotes that the alleles of two different genes are assorting independently of each other during gamete formation. This classic Mendelian dihybrid ratio demonstrates the law of independent assortment, which states that gene pairs located on different chromosomes segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in this phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation. Thus, each trait is inherited independently, producing four distinct phenotype classes in the ratio of 9 (both dominant traits) : 3 (dominant first, recessive second) : 3 (recessive first, dominant second) : 1 (both recessive).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give Technical Term:
The ratio of offspring on F2 generation in a dihybrid cross.
Test cross involves
In pea plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green. If a heterozygous yellow seed pant is crossed with a green seeded plant, what ratio of yellow and green seeded plants would you expect in the F1 generation?
The genotype of a plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by
Which Mendelian idea is depicted by a cross in which the F1 generation resembles both the parents
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
Define Genetics.
Explain the law of dominance in a monohybrid cross.
Identify the statementls that is/are NOT the correct reason/s for Mendel's success in his hybridization experiments.
i. Each factor controlled the single trait and is located on separate chromosomes.
ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.
iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.
iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.
A cross between two tall plants resulted in offspring having few dwarf plants. What would be the genotypes of both the parents?
A dihybrid condition is ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
In the F2 generation of a Mendelian dihybrid cross the number of phenotypes and genotypes are ______.
Each gamete carry ______.
Assertion: When the two genes in a dihybrid cross are situated on the same chromosome, the proportion of parental gene combinations is much higher than the nonparental type.
Reason: Higher parental gene combinations can be attributed to crossing over between two genes.
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From the list given below, select the character which can be acquired but not inherited
How is the sex of a newborn determined in humans?
Do genetic combination of mothers play a significant role in determining the sex of a new born?
Two pea plants - one with round yellow seeds (RRYY) and another with wrinkled green (rryy) seeds produce F1 progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds.
When F1 plants are self-pollinated, which new combination of characters is expected in F2 progeny? How many seeds with these new combinations of characters will be produced when a total 160 seeds are produced in F2 generation? Explain with reason.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
Give a reason why only tall plants are observed in F1 progeny.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
When two hybrids rrTt and Rrtt are gassed, the phenotype ratio of offspring should be:
