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प्रश्न
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.
विकल्प
The allels of two genes are segregating independently
It is a case of multiple allelism
It is a multigenic inheritance
The allels of two genes are interacting with each other
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उत्तर
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that the allels of two genes are segregating independently.
Explanation:
The 9:3:3:1 ratio observed in a dihybrid cross denotes that the alleles of two different genes are assorting independently of each other during gamete formation. This classic Mendelian dihybrid ratio demonstrates the law of independent assortment, which states that gene pairs located on different chromosomes segregate independently during meiosis, resulting in this phenotypic ratio in the F2 generation. Thus, each trait is inherited independently, producing four distinct phenotype classes in the ratio of 9 (both dominant traits) : 3 (dominant first, recessive second) : 3 (recessive first, dominant second) : 1 (both recessive).
संबंधित प्रश्न
Filling the blank based on the given relationship.
3 : 1 Monohybrid : : 9 : 3 : 3 : 1 : ______
Explain Mendel’s dihybrid ratio with the help of any one cross.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
_______ is the ratio of dihybrid cross.
The physical expression of a gene is called ______.
Test cross involves
In pea plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green. If a heterozygous yellow seed pant is crossed with a green seeded plant, what ratio of yellow and green seeded plants would you expect in the F1 generation?
The genotype of a plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by
Which Mendelian idea is depicted by a cross in which the F1 generation resembles both the parents
Select the period for Mendel’s hybridization experiments
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
What is back cross?
What are the reasons for Mendel’s successes in his breeding experiment?
Identify the statementls that is/are NOT the correct reason/s for Mendel's success in his hybridization experiments.
i. Each factor controlled the single trait and is located on separate chromosomes.
ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.
iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.
iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.
Findings of Gregor Mendel were rediscovered by the following scientists EXCEPT for ______
A cross between two tall plants resulted in offspring having few dwarf plants. What would be the genotypes of both the parents?
Two linked genes a and b show 20% recombination. The individuals of a dihybrid cross between ++ /++ × ab/ab shall show gametes ______.
A normal green male maize is crossed with albino female. The progeny is albino because ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
In a dihybrid cross AABB x aabb, F2 progeny of AABB, AABb, AaBB and AaBb occurs in the ratio of ______.
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the ______.
Two genes ‘A’ and ‘B’ are linked. In a dihybrid cross involving these two genes, the F1 heterozygote is crossed with homozygous recessive parental type (aa bb). What would be the ratio of offspring in the next generation?
Assertion: When the two genes in a dihybrid cross are situated on the same chromosome, the proportion of parental gene combinations is much higher than the nonparental type.
Reason: Higher parental gene combinations can be attributed to crossing over between two genes.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
What will be set of genes present in the F1 generation?
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were self-pollinated, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
In the Mendelian dihybrid cross when heterozygous round yellow is self grossed, round green offsprings are represented by the genotype.
Describe the dihybrid cross upto F2 generation as conducted by Gregor Mendel using pure lines of Garden Pea for characters-seed shape and seed colour.
Which scientist is known as the Father of Genetics for establishing fundamental principles of heredity through experiments on pea plants?
During which time period did Gregor Mendel conduct his systematic hybridisation experiments on pea plants?
What was Gregor Mendel's birthplace?
Which three scientists are credited with independently rediscovering Mendel's work in 1900?
What institution did Gregor Mendel attend to study science and mathematics?
