Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the ______.
विकल्प
non-homologous chromosomes
homologous chromosomes
extra nuclear genetic element
same chromosome
Advertisements
उत्तर
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
Mendel’s law of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. This law holds true only for genes situated on different (non-homologous) chromosomes because such genes assort independently during meiosis. Genes located on the same chromosome tend to be inherited together (linked) unless crossing over occurs between them. Hence, independent assortment applies primarily to genes on non-homologous chromosomes, not on the same chromosome or homologous chromosomes carrying alleles of the same gene.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Mendel’s dihybrid ratio with the help of any one cross.
A homozygous Tall plant (T) bearing red coloured (R) flowers is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant (t) bearing white flowers (r):
(1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 generation.
(2) Give the possible combinations of the gametes that can be obtained from the F2 hybrid.
(3) Give the dihybrid ratio and the phenotype of the offsprings of the F2 generation when two plants of the F1 generation above are crossed.
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
_______ is the ratio of dihybrid cross.
The physical expression of a gene is called ______.
Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihydrid cross
In a test cross involving F1 dihybrid flies, more parental type offspring were produced than the recombination type offspring. This indicates
Select the period for Mendel’s hybridization experiments
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
What are the reasons for Mendel’s successes in his breeding experiment?
Findings of Gregor Mendel were rediscovered by the following scientists EXCEPT for ______
In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that ______.
A dihybrid condition is ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
The process of mating between closely related individuals is ______.
Two genes ‘A’ and ‘B’ are linked. In a dihybrid cross involving these two genes, the F1 heterozygote is crossed with homozygous recessive parental type (aa bb). What would be the ratio of offspring in the next generation?
In the F2 generation of a Mendelian dihybrid cross the number of phenotypes and genotypes are ______.
What is the difference between genetic drift and change due to natural selection?
According to the evolutionary theory, formation of a new species is generally due to
How is the sex of a newborn determined in humans?
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
What will be set of genes present in the F1 generation?
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were cross-pollinated with plants having tt genes, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
In the Mendelian dihybrid cross when heterozygous round yellow is self grossed, round green offsprings are represented by the genotype.
The Law of independent assortment is applicable for the traits which ______
Describe the dihybrid cross upto F2 generation as conducted by Gregor Mendel using pure lines of Garden Pea for characters-seed shape and seed colour.
