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प्रश्न
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the ______.
विकल्प
non-homologous chromosomes
homologous chromosomes
extra nuclear genetic element
same chromosome
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उत्तर
Mendel’s Law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
Mendel’s law of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. This law holds true only for genes situated on different (non-homologous) chromosomes because such genes assort independently during meiosis. Genes located on the same chromosome tend to be inherited together (linked) unless crossing over occurs between them. Hence, independent assortment applies primarily to genes on non-homologous chromosomes, not on the same chromosome or homologous chromosomes carrying alleles of the same gene.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State Mendel’s law of Independent Assortment.
A homozygous Tall plant (T) bearing red coloured (R) flowers is crossed with a homozygous dwarf plant (t) bearing white flowers (r):
(1) Give the Genotype and Phenotype of the F2 generation.
(2) Give the possible combinations of the gametes that can be obtained from the F2 hybrid.
(3) Give the dihybrid ratio and the phenotype of the offsprings of the F2 generation when two plants of the F1 generation above are crossed.
Give Technical Term:
The ratio of offspring on F2 generation in a dihybrid cross.
Test cross involves
The genotype of a plant showing the dominant phenotype can be determined by
Select the correct statement from the ones given below with respect to dihydrid cross
Which Mendelian idea is depicted by a cross in which the F1 generation resembles both the parents
Among the following characters which one was not considered by Mendel in his experimentation pea?
Name the seven contrasting traits of Mendel.
Define Genetics.
A normal green male maize is crossed with albino female. The progeny is albino because ______.
Mendel’s last law is ______.
The process of mating between closely related individuals is ______.
A fruit fly exhibiting both male and female traits is ______.
In a dihybrid cross AABB x aabb, F2 progeny of AABB, AABb, AaBB and AaBb occurs in the ratio of ______.
In a dihybrid cross, F2 phenotypic ratio is 13 : 3. It is case of ______.
In the F2 generation of a Mendelian dihybrid cross the number of phenotypes and genotypes are ______.
Each gamete carry ______.
According to the evolutionary theory, formation of a new species is generally due to
From the list given below, select the character which can be acquired but not inherited
Two pea plants - one with round yellow seeds (RRYY) and another with wrinkled green (rryy) seeds produce F1 progeny that have round, yellow (RrYy) seeds.
When F1 plants are self-pollinated, which new combination of characters is expected in F2 progeny? How many seeds with these new combinations of characters will be produced when a total 160 seeds are produced in F2 generation? Explain with reason.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
Give a reason why only tall plants are observed in F1 progeny.
Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were cross-pollinated with plants having tt genes, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
Which one of the following genetic ratios will be obtained in a dihybrid test cross:
Which of the following statement is not correct for two genes that show 50% recombination frequency?
In the Mendelian dihybrid cross when heterozygous round yellow is self grossed, round green offsprings are represented by the genotype.
