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प्रश्न
Two heterozygous parents are crossed. If the two loci are linked, what would be the distribution of phenotypic features in the F1 generation for a dihybrid cross?
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उत्तर
Two heterozygous parents (i.e., GgLl and GgLl) are crossed, and the two loci are linked; then the cross will be:
This means, if ‘G’ represents a grey body (dominant), ‘g’ a black body (recessive), ‘L’ long (dominant) and ‘l’ dwarf (recessive), then the distribution of phenotypic features in the F1 generation will be 3 : 1, i.e., `3/4` will show the dominant feature, grey and long, either in a homozygous (GGLL) or in a heterozygous (GgLl) condition and `1/4` will show the recessive feature, black and dwarf (ggll).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain Mendel’s dihybrid ratio with the help of any one cross.
What is a dihybrid cross? How did Mendel perform this cross?
State Mendel’s law of Independent Assortment.
Multiple Choice Question
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ii. In the pea plant, contrasting characters can be easily recognized.
iii. Mendel carefully recorded the number of plants of each type and expressed his results as ratios.
iv. Mendel performed biochemical assays for identifying the position of 'factors' on chromosome.
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Sahil performed an experiment to study the inheritance pattern of genes. He crossed tall pea plants (TT) with short pea plants (tt) and obtained all tall plants in F1 generation.
When F1 plants were cross-pollinated with plants having tt genes, a total of 800 plants were produced. How many of these would be tall, medium height or short plants? Give the genotype of F2 generation.
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What was Gregor Mendel's birthplace?
In what year was Mendel's work independently rediscovered by multiple scientists?
What institution did Gregor Mendel attend to study science and mathematics?
Which aspect of Mendel's work was particularly difficult for the scientific community to accept during his lifetime?
