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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

When a cross is made between tall plant with yellow seeds (TtYy) and tall plant with green seed (Ttyy), what proportions of phenotype in the offspring could be expected to be: Tall and green.

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प्रश्न

When a cross is made between tall plant with yellow seeds (TtYy) and tall plant with green seed (Ttyy), what proportions of phenotype in the offspring could be expected to be:

  1. Tall and green.
  2. Dwarf and green.
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Phenotypes of the offspring:

  1. Tall Yellow: 3
  2. Tall Green: 3
  3. Dwarf Green: 1
  4. Dwarf Yellow: 1
  1. Proportion of tall and green is 3/8.
  2. Proportion of dwarf and green is 1/8.
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अध्याय 4: Principles of Inheritance and Variation - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 12
अध्याय 4 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
EXERCISES | Q 7. | पृष्ठ ७८
नूतन Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 4 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
NCERT EXERCISES WITH ANSWERS | Q 7. | पृष्ठ २११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Differentiate between the following:

Dominance and Recessive


Given below are the F2 – phenotypic ratios of two independently carried monohybrid crosses :
(i) 1 : 2 : 1
(ii) 3 : 1
Mention what does each ratio suggest.


Explain Mendel’s monohybrid progeny with the help of any one cross.


In which cross is 3:1 ratio obtained?

Mention whether the cross is a monohybrid or dihybrid.


Answer the following question.
Write the basis on which Alfred Sturtevant explained gene mapping.


What is a monohybrid cross? How did Mendel perform this cross?


A certain couple got four daughters in a sequence and no son. Does it mean that the husband does not produce Y-chromosome bearing sperms? Explain. What is the chance of this couple having a daughter?


A garden pea plant produces axial white flowers. Another of the same species produced terminal violet flowers. Identify the dominant trait?


A pure tall plant (TT) is crossed with the pure dwarf plant (tt), what would be the F1 and F2 generations? Explain.


Pure-bred tall pea plants are first crossed with pure-bred dwarf pea plants. The pea plants obtained in the F1 generation are then selfed to produce F2 generation of pea plants.

What is the ratio of tall plants to dwarf plants in the F2 generation?


When a tall plant with rounded seeds (TTRR) is grossed with a Dwarf plant with wrinkled seeds (ttrr) the F1 generation consists of tall plants with rounded seeds. How many types of gametes the F1 plant would produce?


A Monohybrid cross is ______


Punnett square is used to know


In a plant tallness is dominant over dwarfness and red flower is dominant over white. Starting with the parents work out a dihybrid cross. What is standard dihybrid ratio? Do you think the values would deviate if the two genes in question are interacting with each other?


In a cross between red coloured and white coloured flowers, when plants with red coloured flowers of F1 generation were self pollinated, plants of F2 generation were obtained in which 75% of plants were with red flowers and 2.5% plants were with white flowers.

Explain the inheritance of traits in the above cross with the help of a flow chart only along with the ratio of plants obtained.


Given below is a schematic representation of the inheritance of the shape of the seeds of garden peas. Answer the questions that follow:

  1. Which is the dominant and recessive allele of the trait?
  2. What does the ratio 3 : 1 in the F2 generation represent?
  3. State Mendel's Law of Dominance.

Monohybrid crosses are useful in demonstrating which of the following laws of inheritance suggested by Mendel?


Mendel used a monohybrid cross to understand how which feature passes from parents to offspring?


Which pure-breeding pea plants did Mendel select for plant height?


What are the phenotype and genotype of all offspring produced by \[TT \times tt\]?


In the first filial generation, what is the observation for the cross \[TT \times tt\]?


Which gametes are produced by each \[Tt\] plant during selfing in F1?


What are the four genotypic outcomes of the cross \[Tt \times Tt\]?


What is the phenotypic ratio in F2?


Which conclusion follows from the tall and dwarf pea plant monohybrid cross?


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