English

If y = tanx + secx, prove that ddd2ydx2=cosx(1-sinx)2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If y = tanx + secx, prove that `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = cosx/(1 - sinx)^2`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have y = tanx + secx.

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = sec2x + secx tanx

= `1/(cos2x) + sinx/(cos^2x)`

= (1 + sinx)/(cos^2x)`

= `(1 + sinx)/((1 + sinx)(1 - sinx))`

Thus `("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/(1 - sin )`.

Now, differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = (-(cos x))/(1 - sin x)^2`

= `cosx/(1 - sin x)^2`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability - Solved Examples [Page 96]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity And Differentiability
Solved Examples | Q 14 | Page 96

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate the function with respect to x. 

`2sqrt(cot(x^2))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`cos (sqrtx)`


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1.


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

(3x2 – 9x + 5)9


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

sin3 x + cos6 x


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

`(5x)^(3cos 2x)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

`sin^(–1)(xsqrtx), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1`


Find `dy/dx`, if y = 12 (1 – cos t), x = 10 (t – sin t), `-pi/2 < t < pi/2`.


If y = `[(f(x), g(x), h(x)),(l, m,n),(a,b,c)]`, prove that `dy/dx = |(f'(x), g'(x), h'(x)),(l,m, n),(a,b,c)|`.


`"If y" = (sec^-1 "x")^2 , "x" > 0  "show that"  "x"^2 ("x"^2 - 1) (d^2"y")/(d"x"^2) + (2"x"^3 - "x") (d"y")/(d"x") - 2 = 0`


Let f(x) = x|x|, for all x ∈ R. Discuss the derivability of f(x) at x = 0


Differentiate `tan^-1 (sqrt(1 - x^2)/x)` with respect to`cos^-1(2xsqrt(1 - x^2))`, where `x ∈ (1/sqrt(2), 1)`


Let f(x)= |cosx|. Then, ______.


Differential coefficient of sec (tan–1x) w.r.t. x is ______.


COLUMN-I COLUMN-II
(A) If a function
f(x) = `{((sin3x)/x, "if"  x = 0),("k"/2",",  "if"  x = 0):}`
is continuous at x = 0, then k is equal to
(a) |x|
(B) Every continuous function is differentiable (b) True
(C) An example of a function which is continuous
everywhere but not differentiable at exactly one point
(c) 6
(D) The identity function i.e. f (x) = x ∀ ∈x R
is a continuous function
(d) False

|sinx| is a differentiable function for every value of x.


cos |x| is differentiable everywhere.


Show that the function f(x) = |sin x + cos x| is continuous at x = π.


`sin sqrt(x) + cos^2 sqrt(x)`


sinn (ax2 + bx + c)


`cos(tan sqrt(x + 1))`


`sin^-1  1/sqrt(x + 1)`


(sin x)cosx 


(x + 1)2(x + 2)3(x + 3)4


`tan^-1 (secx + tanx), - pi/2 < x < pi/2`


`tan^-1 (("a"cosx - "b"sinx)/("b"cosx - "a"sinx)), - pi/2 < x < pi/2` and `"a"/"b" tan x > -1`


A function is said to be continuous for x ∈ R, if ____________.


The rate of increase of bacteria in a certain culture is proportional to the number present. If it doubles in 5 hours then in 25 hours, its number would be


`d/(dx)[sin^-1(xsqrt(1 - x) - sqrt(x)sqrt(1 - x^2))]` is equal to


Let c, k ∈ R. If f(x) = (c + 1)x2 + (1 – c2)x + 2k and f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) – xy, for all x, y ∈ R, then the value of |2(f(1) + f(2) + f(3) + ... + f(20))| is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin(p  +  1)x  +  sinx)/x,",", x < 0),(q,",", x = 0),((sqrt(x  +  x^2)  -  sqrt(x))/(x^(3//2)),",", x > 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the ordered pair (p, q) is equal to ______.


Let S = {t ∈ R : f(x) = |x – π| (e|x| – 1)sin |x| is not differentiable at t}. Then the set S is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(ax + b; 0 < x ≤ 1),(2x^2 - x; 1 < x < 2):}` is a differentiable function in (0, 2), then find the values of a and b.


If f(x) = `{{:(x^2"," if x ≥ 1),(x"," if x < 1):}`, then show that f is not differentiable at x = 1.


If f(x) = | cos x |, then `f((3π)/4)` is ______.


The set of all points where the function f(x) = x + |x| is differentiable, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×