English

If y = tanx + secx, prove that ddd2ydx2=cosx(1-sinx)2

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If y = tanx + secx, prove that `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = cosx/(1 - sinx)^2`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

We have y = tanx + secx.

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"y)/("d"x)` = sec2x + secx tanx

= `1/(cos2x) + sinx/(cos^2x)`

= (1 + sinx)/(cos^2x)`

= `(1 + sinx)/((1 + sinx)(1 - sinx))`

Thus `("d"y)/("d"x) = 1/(1 - sin )`.

Now, differentiating again w.r.t. x, we get

`("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) = (-(cos x))/(1 - sin x)^2`

= `cosx/(1 - sin x)^2`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability - Solved Examples [Page 96]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity And Differentiability
Solved Examples | Q 14 | Page 96

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate the function with respect to x.

sin (x2 + 5)


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sec(tan (sqrtx))`


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = |x − 1|, x ∈ R is not differentiable at x = 1.


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

sin3 x + cos6 x


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

`x^(x^2 -3) + (x -3)^(x^2)`, for x > 3


Find `dy/dx`, if y = 12 (1 – cos t), x = 10 (t – sin t), `-pi/2 < t < pi/2`.


If (x – a)2 + (y – b)2 = c2, for some c > 0, prove that `[1+ (dy/dx)^2]^(3/2)/((d^2y)/dx^2)` is a constant independent of a and b.


Does there exist a function which is continuos everywhere but not differentiable at exactly two points? Justify your answer?


If y = `[(f(x), g(x), h(x)),(l, m,n),(a,b,c)]`, prove that `dy/dx = |(f'(x), g'(x), h'(x)),(l,m, n),(a,b,c)|`.


`"If y" = (sec^-1 "x")^2 , "x" > 0  "show that"  "x"^2 ("x"^2 - 1) (d^2"y")/(d"x"^2) + (2"x"^3 - "x") (d"y")/(d"x") - 2 = 0`


Let f(x) = x|x|, for all x ∈ R. Discuss the derivability of f(x) at x = 0


If u = `sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))` and v = `tan^-1 ((2x)/(1 - x^2))`, then `"du"/"dv"` is ______.


Show that the function f(x) = |sin x + cos x| is continuous at x = π.


`sin sqrt(x) + cos^2 sqrt(x)`


sinx2 + sin2x + sin2(x2)


sinmx . cosnx


`tan^-1 (("a"cosx - "b"sinx)/("b"cosx - "a"sinx)), - pi/2 < x < pi/2` and `"a"/"b" tan x > -1`


`tan^-1 ((3"a"^2x - x^3)/("a"^3 - 3"a"x^2)), (-1)/sqrt(3) < x/"a" < 1/sqrt(3)`


`tan^-1 ((sqrt(1 + x^2) + sqrt(1 - x^2))/(sqrt(1 + x^2) - sqrt(1 - x^2))), -1 < x < 1, x ≠ 0`


If y = `sqrt(sinx + y)`, then `"dy"/"dx"` is equal to ______.


For the curve `sqrt(x) + sqrt(y)` = 1, `"dy"/"dx"` at `(1/4, 1/4)` is ______.


The differential coefficient of `"tan"^-1 ((sqrt(1 + "x") - sqrt (1 - "x"))/(sqrt (1+ "x") + sqrt (1 - "x")))` is ____________.


If `"f"("x") = ("sin" ("e"^("x"-2) - 1))/("log" ("x" - 1)), "x" ne 2 and "f" ("x") = "k"` for x = 2, then value of k for which f is continuous is ____________.


If `y = (x + sqrt(1 + x^2))^n`, then `(1 + x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) + x (dy)/(dx)` is


The rate of increase of bacteria in a certain culture is proportional to the number present. If it doubles in 5 hours then in 25 hours, its number would be


`d/(dx)[sin^-1(xsqrt(1 - x) - sqrt(x)sqrt(1 - x^2))]` is equal to


If `ysqrt(1 - x^2) + xsqrt(1 - y^2)` = 1, then prove that `(dy)/(dx) = - sqrt((1 - y^2)/(1 - x^2))`


A particle is moving on a line, where its position S in meters is a function of time t in seconds given by S = t3 + at2 + bt + c where a, b, c are constant. It is known that at t = 1 seconds, the position of the particle is given by S = 7 m. Velocity is 7 m/s and acceleration is 12 m/s2. The values of a, b, c are ______.


Let f: R→R and f be a differentiable function such that f(x + 2y) = f(x) + 4f(y) + 2y(2x – 1) ∀ x, y ∈ R and f’(0) = 1, then f(3) + f’(3) is ______.


If f(x) = `{{:((sin(p  +  1)x  +  sinx)/x,",", x < 0),(q,",", x = 0),((sqrt(x  +  x^2)  -  sqrt(x))/(x^(3//2)),",", x > 0):}`

is continuous at x = 0, then the ordered pair (p, q) is equal to ______.


If f(x) = `{{:(ax + b; 0 < x ≤ 1),(2x^2 - x; 1 < x < 2):}` is a differentiable function in (0, 2), then find the values of a and b.


If f(x) = `{{:(x^2"," if x ≥ 1),(x"," if x < 1):}`, then show that f is not differentiable at x = 1.


The function f(x) = x | x |, x ∈ R is differentiable ______.


If f(x) = | cos x |, then `f((3π)/4)` is ______.


The set of all points where the function f(x) = x + |x| is differentiable, is ______.


Prove that the greatest integer function defined by f(x) = [x], 0 < x < 3 is not differentiable at x = 1 and x = 2.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×