English

If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t) then find dy/dx - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t) then find `dy/dx `

 

Advertisements

Solution

x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t)

y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t)

`dx/dt=2acos2t(1+cos2t)+asin2t(-2sin2t)`

`=2acos2t+2acos^2 2t-2a sin^2 2t`

`=2a cos2t+2a cos4t`

`dy/dt=-2dsin2t(1-cos2t)+bcos2t(2sin2t)`

`=-2bsin2t+2b sin2tcos2t+2b cos2t sin2t`

`=-2b sin2t+4b sin2tcos2t`

`=-2bsin2t+2bsin4t`

`(dy/dt)/(dx/dt)=(-2bsin2t+2bsin4t)/(2a cos2t+2a cos4t)`

`dy/dx=(-2bsin2t+2bsin4t)/(2a cos2t+2a cos4t)`

`|dy/dx|_(t=pi/4)=(-2bsin((2pi)/(4))+2bsin((4pi)/4))/(2a cos((2pi)/4)+2a cos((4pi)/4))`

`=>|dy/dx|_(t=pi/4)=(-2bsin(pi/2)+2bsinpi)/(2a cos(pi/2)+2a cospi)`

`=>|dy/dx|_(t=pi/4)=(-2b)/(-2a)=b/a`

`therefore |dy/dx|_(t=pi/4)=b/a`

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2013-2014 (March) All India Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

If x = f(t), y = g(t) are differentiable functions of parammeter ‘ t ’ then prove that y is a differentiable function of 'x' and  hence, find dy/dx if x=a cost, y=a sint


If `ax^2+2hxy+by^2=0` , show that `(d^2y)/(dx^2)=0`


If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos2t) and y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t), find the values of  `dy/dx `at t = `pi/4`


Find the value of `dy/dx " at " theta =pi/4 if x=ae^theta (sintheta-costheta) and y=ae^theta(sintheta+cos theta)`


Derivatives of  tan3θ with respect to sec3θ at θ=π/3 is

(A)` 3/2`

(B) `sqrt3/2`

(C) `1/2`

(D) `-sqrt3/2`


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

x = 2at2, y = at4


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

x = cos θ – cos 2θ, y = sin θ – sin 2θ


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

x = a (θ – sin θ), y = a (1 + cos θ)


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

`x = (sin^3t)/sqrt(cos 2t), y = (cos^3t)/sqrt(cos 2t)`


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equations, without eliminating the parameter, find `bb(dy/dx)`.

x = `a(cos t + log tan  t/2)`, y = a sin t


IF `y = e^(sin-1x)   and  z =e^(-cos-1x),` prove that `dy/dz = e^x//2`


The cost C of producing x articles is given as C = x3-16x2 + 47x.  For what values of x, with the average cost is decreasing'?  


Evaluate : `int  (sec^2 x)/(tan^2 x + 4)` dx


x = `"t" + 1/"t"`, y = `"t" - 1/"t"`


x = 3cosθ – 2cos3θ, y = 3sinθ – 2sin3θ


sin x = `(2"t")/(1 + "t"^2)`, tan y = `(2"t")/(1 - "t"^2)`


x = `(1 + log "t")/"t"^2`, y = `(3 + 2 log "t")/"t"`


If x = ecos2t and y = esin2t, prove that `"dy"/"dx" = (-y log x)/(xlogy)`


If x = asin2t (1 + cos2t) and y = b cos2t (1–cos2t), show that `("dy"/"dx")_("at  t" = pi/4) = "b"/"a"`


If x = sint and y = sin pt, prove that `(1 - x^2) ("d"^2"y")/("dx"^2) - x "dy"/"dx" + "p"^2y` = 0


Derivative of x2 w.r.t. x3 is ______.


If `"x = a sin"  theta  "and  y = b cos"  theta, "then"  ("d"^2 "y")/"dx"^2` is equal to ____________.


If y `= "Ae"^(5"x") + "Be"^(-5"x") "x"  "then"  ("d"^2 "y")/"dx"^2` is equal to ____________.


If x = `a[cosθ + logtan  θ/2]`, y = asinθ then `(dy)/(dx)` = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×