English

If ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ a P X B Q Y C R Z ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 16 , Then the Value of ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ P + X a + X a + P Q + Y B + Y B + Q R + Z C + Z C + R ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ is (A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 16 (D) 32 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If \[\begin{vmatrix}a & p & x \\ b & q & y \\ c & r & z\end{vmatrix} = 16\] , then the value of \[\begin{vmatrix}p + x & a + x & a + p \\ q + y & b + y & b + q \\ r + z & c + z & c + r\end{vmatrix}\] is

Options

  • 4

  • 8

  • 16

  • 32

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

\[\begin{vmatrix}p + x & a + x & a + p \\ q + y & b + y & b + q \\ r + z & c + z & c + r\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}p & a & a \\ q & b & b \\ r & c & c\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}p & a & p \\ q & b & q \\ r & c & r\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}p & x & a \\ q & y & b \\ r & z & c\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}p & x & p \\ q & y & q \\ r & z & r\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}x & a & a \\ y & b & b \\ z & c & c\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}x & a & p \\ y & b & q \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}x & x & a \\ y & y & b \\ z & z & c\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}x & x & p \\ y & y & q \\ z & z & r\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = 0 + 0 + \begin{vmatrix}p & x & a \\ q & y & b \\ r & z & c\end{vmatrix} + 0 + 0 + \begin{vmatrix}x & a & p \\ y & b & q \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix} + 0 + 0\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}p & x & a \\ q & y & b \\ r & z & c\end{vmatrix} + \begin{vmatrix}x & a & p \\ y & b & q \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = 2\begin{vmatrix}a & p & x \\ b & q & y \\ c & r & z\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = 2 \times 16 = 32\]

 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.7 [Page 96]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.7 | Q 32 | Page 96

RELATED QUESTIONS

Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

3x − y − 2z = 2

2y − z = −1

3x − 5y = 3


Examine the consistency of the system of equations.

5x − y + 4z = 5

2x + 3y + 5z = 2

5x − 2y + 6z = −1


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]


If A \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 4\end{bmatrix}\] , then show that |3 A| = 27 |A|.

 

Find the value of x, if
\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 4 \\ 5 & 1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}2x & 4 \\ 6 & x\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b & 2a + b & 3a + b \\ 2a + b & 3a + b & 4a + b \\ 4a + b & 5a + b & 6a + b\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin\alpha & \cos\alpha & \cos(\alpha + \delta) \\ \sin\beta & \cos\beta & \cos(\beta + \delta) \\ \sin\gamma & \cos\gamma & \cos(\gamma + \delta)\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sqrt{23} + \sqrt{3} & \sqrt{5} & \sqrt{5} \\ \sqrt{15} + \sqrt{46} & 5 & \sqrt{10} \\ 3 + \sqrt{115} & \sqrt{15} & 5\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos\left( x + y \right) & - \sin\left( x + y \right) & \cos2y \\ \sin x & \cos x & \sin y \\ - \cos x & \sin x & - \cos y\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & x & x \\ x & x + \lambda & x \\ x & x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p + 1 & p + 1 & p + x \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(5, 5), (−5, 1) and (10, 7)


Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points

(1, 2) and (3, 6)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + b & b + c & c + a \\ b + c & c + a & a + b \\ c + a & a + b & b + c\end{vmatrix} = 2\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ b & c & a \\ c & a & b\end{vmatrix}\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( a + 1 \right) \left( a + 2 \right) & a + 2 & 1 \\ \left( a + 2 \right) \left( a + 3 \right) & a + 3 & 1 \\ \left( a + 3 \right) \left( a + 4 \right) & a + 4 & 1\end{vmatrix} = - 2\]

 


2x − y = − 2
3x + 4y = 3


2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2


Write the value of  \[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix} .\]


If \[\begin{vmatrix}2x + 5 & 3 \\ 5x + 2 & 9\end{vmatrix} = 0\]


Find the maximum value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + \sin \theta & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + \cos \theta\end{vmatrix}\]


The value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ {}^n C_1 & {}^{n + 2} C_1 & {}^{n + 4} C_1 \\ {}^n C_2 & {}^{n + 2} C_2 & {}^{n + 4} C_2\end{vmatrix}\] is


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 7y = 4
x + 2y = −1


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:

3x + 4y + 7z = 14

2x − y + 3z = 4

x + 2y − 3z = 0


Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:

\[\frac{2}{x} + \frac{3}{y} + \frac{10}{z} = 4, \frac{4}{x} - \frac{6}{y} + \frac{5}{z} = 1, \frac{6}{x} + \frac{9}{y} - \frac{20}{z} = 2; x, y, z \neq 0\]

 


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
3x − y − 2z = 2
2y − z = −1
3x − 5y = 3


The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.


The prices of three commodities P, Q and R are Rs x, y and z per unit respectively. A purchases 4 units of R and sells 3 units of P and 5 units of Q. B purchases 3 units of Q and sells 2 units of P and 1 unit of R. Cpurchases 1 unit of P and sells 4 units of Q and 6 units of R. In the process A, B and C earn Rs 6000, Rs 5000 and Rs 13000 respectively. If selling the units is positive earning and buying the units is negative earnings, find the price per unit of three commodities by using matrix method.

 

The management committee of a residential colony decided to award some of its members (say x) for honesty, some (say y) for helping others and some others (say z) for supervising the workers to keep the colony neat and clean. The sum of all the awardees is 12. Three times the sum of awardees for cooperation and supervision added to two times the number of awardees for honesty is 33. If the sum of the number of awardees for honesty and supervision is twice the number of awardees for helping others, using matrix method, find the number of awardees of each category. Apart from these values, namely, honesty, cooperation and supervision, suggest one more value which the management of the colony must include for awards.

 

The number of solutions of the system of equations
2x + y − z = 7
x − 3y + 2z = 1
x + 4y − 3z = 5
is


On her birthday Seema decided to donate some money to children of an orphanage home. If there were 8 children less, everyone would have got ₹ 10 more. However, if there were 16 children more, everyone would have got ₹ 10 less. Using the matrix method, find the number of children and the amount distributed by Seema. What values are reflected by Seema’s decision?


System of equations x + y = 2, 2x + 2y = 3 has ______


If A = `[(2, 0),(0, 1)]` and B = `[(1),(2)]`, then find the matrix X such that A−1X = B.


Let A = `[(1,sin α,1),(-sin α,1,sin α),(-1,-sin α,1)]`, where 0 ≤ α ≤ 2π, then:


In system of equations, if inverse of matrix of coefficients A is multiplied by right side constant B vector then resultant will be?


If the system of equations x + λy + 2 = 0, λx + y – 2 = 0, λx + λy + 3 = 0 is consistent, then


Let P = `[(-30, 20, 56),(90, 140, 112),(120, 60, 14)]` and A = `[(2, 7, ω^2),(-1, -ω, 1),(0, -ω, -ω + 1)]` where ω = `(-1 + isqrt(3))/2`, and I3 be the identity matrix of order 3. If the determinant of the matrix (P–1AP – I3)2 is αω2, then the value of α is equal to ______.


If the following equations

x + y – 3 = 0 

(1 + λ)x + (2 + λ)y – 8 = 0

x – (1 + λ)y + (2 + λ) = 0

are consistent then the value of λ can be ______.


The number of real values λ, such that the system of linear equations 2x – 3y + 5z = 9, x + 3y – z = –18 and 3x – y + (λ2 – |λ|z) = 16 has no solution, is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×