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If on division of a polynomial p(x) by a polynomial g(x), the quotient is zero, what is the relation between the degrees of p(x) and g(x)?

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Question

If on division of a polynomial p(x) by a polynomial g(x), the quotient is zero, what is the relation between the degrees of p(x) and g(x)?

Sum
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Solution

We know that,

p(x) = g(x) × q(x) + r(x)

According to the question,

q(x) = 0

When q(x) = 0, then r(x) is also = 0

So, now when we divide p(x) by g(x),

Then p(x) should be equal to zero

Hence, the relation between the degrees of p(x) and g(x) is the degree p(x) < degree g(x).

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.2 [Page 11]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1.(iii) | Page 11

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