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If O Be the Origin and the Coordinates of P Be (1, 2, −3), Then Find the Equation of the Plane Passing Through P and Perpendicular to Op.

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Question

If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2, −3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.

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Solution

The coordinates of the points, O and P, are (0, 0, 0) and (1, 2, −3) respectively.

Therefore, the direction ratios of OP are (1 − 0) = 1, (2 − 0) = 2, and (−3 − 0) = −3

It is known that the equation of the plane passing through the point (x1y1 z1) is `a(x-x_1)+b(y-y_1)+c(z - z_1) = 0`

 where, a, b, and c are the direction ratios of normal.

Here, the direction ratios of normal are 1, 2, and −3 and the point P is (1, 2, −3).

Thus, the equation of the required plane is

1(z-1) +2(y-2) - 3(z+3) = 0

`=> x + 2y - 3z -14 = 0`

 

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Chapter 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise 11.4 [Page 498]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise 11.4 | Q 16 | Page 498
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