हिंदी

If O Be the Origin and the Coordinates of P Be (1, 2, −3), Then Find the Equation of the Plane Passing Through P and Perpendicular to Op. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2, −3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.

Advertisements

उत्तर

The coordinates of the points, O and P, are (0, 0, 0) and (1, 2, −3) respectively.

Therefore, the direction ratios of OP are (1 − 0) = 1, (2 − 0) = 2, and (−3 − 0) = −3

It is known that the equation of the plane passing through the point (x1y1 z1) is `a(x-x_1)+b(y-y_1)+c(z - z_1) = 0`

 where, a, b, and c are the direction ratios of normal.

Here, the direction ratios of normal are 1, 2, and −3 and the point P is (1, 2, −3).

Thus, the equation of the required plane is

1(z-1) +2(y-2) - 3(z+3) = 0

`=> x + 2y - 3z -14 = 0`

 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Three Dimensional Geometry - Exercise 11.4 [पृष्ठ ४९८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 11 Three Dimensional Geometry
Exercise 11.4 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ४९८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the equations of the planes that passes through three points.

(1, 1, 0), (1, 2, 1), (−2, 2, −1)


Find the equation of the plane passing through (abc) and parallel to the plane `vecr.(hati + hatj + hatk) = 2`


Find the vector equation of the line passing through (1, 2, 3) and parallel to the planes `vecr = (hati - hatj + 2hatk)  = 5`and `vecr.(3hati + hatj + hatk) = 6`


Find the Cartesian form of the equation of a plane whose vector equation is 

  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( - \hat{i} + \hat{j}  + 2 \hat{k} \right) = 9\]

 


Find the vector equations of the coordinate planes.

 

Find the vector equation of each one of following planes. 

2x − y + 2z = 8


Find the vector equation of each one of following planes. 

x + y − z = 5

 


Find the vector equation of each one of following planes. 

x + y = 3

 

\[\vec{n}\] is a vector of magnitude \[\sqrt{3}\] and is equally inclined to an acute angle with the coordinate axes. Find the vector and Cartesian forms of the equation of a plane which passes through (2, 1, −1) and is normal to \[\vec{n}\] .

 


Find the equation of the plane passing through (abc) and parallel to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}  \right) = 2 .\]

 

Find the vector equation of the line through the origin which is perpendicular to the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j}  + 3 \hat{k}  \right) = 3 .\]

 

Find the equation of a plane passing through the points (0, 0, 0) and (3, −1, 2) and parallel to the line \[\frac{x - 4}{1} = \frac{y + 3}{- 4} = \frac{z + 1}{7} .\]

 

Find the vector equation of the line passing through (1, 2, 3) and perpendicular to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  - 5 \hat{k}  \right) + 9 = 0 .\]

 

Find the coordinates of the point where the line through (5, 1, 6) and (3, 4, 1) crosses the  zx - plane .


If the lines  \[\frac{x - 1}{- 3} = \frac{y - 2}{- 2k} = \frac{z - 3}{2} \text{ and }\frac{x - 1}{k} = \frac{y - 2}{1} = \frac{z - 3}{5}\] are perpendicular, find the value of and, hence, find the equation of the plane containing these lines.


Find the equation of a plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0) and contains the line  \[\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 6}{5} = \frac{z - 4}{4}\] .

 


Find the image of the point (0, 0, 0) in the plane 3x + 4y − 6z + 1 = 0.

 

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (5, 4, 2) to the line \[\frac{x + 1}{2} = \frac{y - 3}{3} = \frac{z - 1}{- 1} .\]

 Hence, or otherwise, deduce the length of the perpendicular.

 
 

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1, 2) to the plane 2x − 2y + 4z + 5 = 0. Also, find the length of the perpendicular.

 

Find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular from the point (2, 3, 7) to the plane 3x − y − z = 7. Also, find the length of the perpendicular.


Find the length and the foot of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1, 2) to the plane \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( \hat{i}  - 2 \hat{j}  + 4 \hat{k}  \right) + 5 = 0 .\]

 

Write the distance of the plane  \[\vec{r} \cdot \left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \right) = 12\] from the origin.

  

Write the intercept cut off by the plane 2x + y − z = 5 on x-axis.

 

The equation of the plane parallel to the lines x − 1 = 2y − 5 = 2z and 3x = 4y − 11 = 3z − 4 and passing through the point (2, 3, 3) is


Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the plane that passes through the point (5, 2, −4) and is perpendicular to the line with direction ratios 2, 3, −1.


If O be the origin and the coordinates of P be (1, 2,−3), then find the equation of the plane passing through P and perpendicular to OP.


Find the co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A(1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points B(0, –1, 3) and C(2, –3, –1).


Two systems of rectangular axis have the same origin. If a plane cuts them at distances a, b, c and a′, b′, c′, respectively, from the origin, prove that `1/"a"^2 + 1/"b"^2 + 1/"c"^2 = 1/"a'"^2 + 1/"b'"^2 + 1/"c'"^2`


Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point `(1, 3/2, 2)` to the plane 2x – 2y + 4z + 5 = 0.


`vec"AB" = 3hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k"` and `vec"CD" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"` are two vectors. The position vectors of the points A and C are `6hat"i" + 7hat"j" + 4hat"k"` and `-9hat"j" + 2hat"k"`, respectively. Find the position vector of a point P on the line AB and a point Q on the line Cd such that `vec"PQ"` is perpendicular to `vec"AB"` and `vec"CD"` both.


Let A be the foot of the perpendicular from focus P of hyperbola `x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2 = 1` on the line bx – ay = 0 and let C be the centre of hyperbola. Then the area of the rectangle whose sides are equal to that of PA and CA is, 


The method of splitting a single force into two perpendicular components along x-axis and y-axis is called as ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×