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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

If → a , → B , → C Are Mutually Perpendicular, Show that → C × ( → a × → B ) = 0 is the Converse True?

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Question

If \[\vec{A} , \vec{B} , \vec{C}\] are mutually perpendicular, show that  \[\vec{C} \times \left( \vec{A} \times \vec{B} \right) = 0\] Is the converse true?

Sum
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Solution

Given: \[\vec{A} , \vec{B} \text{ and }\vec{C}\] are mutually perpendicular. \[\vec{A} \times \vec{B}\] is a vector with its direction perpendicular to the plane containing \[\vec{A} \text{ and } \vec{B}\]
  

∴ The angle between \[\vec{C} \text{ and } \vec{A} \times \vec{B}\] is either 0° or 180°.
i.e., \[\vec{C} \times \left( \vec{A} \times \vec{B} \right) = 0\] However, the converse is not true. For example, if two of the vectors are parallel, then also, \[\vec{C} \times \left( \vec{A} \times \vec{B} \right) = 0\] 

So, they need not be mutually perpendicular.

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Chapter 2: Physics and Mathematics - Exercise [Page 29]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 2 Physics and Mathematics
Exercise | Q 16 | Page 29

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