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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Can a Vector Have Zero Component Along a Line and Still Have Nonzero Magnitude?

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Question

Can a vector have zero component along a line and still have nonzero magnitude?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

Yes, a vector can have zero components along a line and still have a nonzero magnitude.
Example: Consider a two dimensional vector \[2\hat { i } + 0 \hat {j}\]. This vector has zero components along a line lying along the Y-axis and a nonzero component along the X-axis. The magnitude of the vector is also nonzero.
Now, magnitude of \[2\hat { i} + 0 \hat {j}\] =  \[\sqrt{2^2 + 0^2} = 2\]

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Chapter 2: Physics and Mathematics - Short Answers [Page 28]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 2 Physics and Mathematics
Short Answers | Q 8 | Page 28

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