English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

Can a Vector Have Zero Component Along a Line and Still Have Nonzero Magnitude?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Can a vector have zero component along a line and still have nonzero magnitude?

Answer in Brief
Advertisements

Solution

Yes, a vector can have zero components along a line and still have a nonzero magnitude.
Example: Consider a two dimensional vector \[2\hat { i } + 0 \hat {j}\]. This vector has zero components along a line lying along the Y-axis and a nonzero component along the X-axis. The magnitude of the vector is also nonzero.
Now, magnitude of \[2\hat { i} + 0 \hat {j}\] =  \[\sqrt{2^2 + 0^2} = 2\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Physics and Mathematics - Short Answers [Page 28]

APPEARS IN

HC Verma Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
Chapter 2 Physics and Mathematics
Short Answers | Q 8 | Page 28

RELATED QUESTIONS

Some of the most profound statements on the nature of science have come from Albert Einstein, one of the greatest scientists of all time. What do you think did Einstein mean when he said : “The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible”?


“It is more important to have beauty in the equations of physics than to have them agree with experiments”. The great British physicist P. A. M. Dirac held this view. Criticize this statement. Look out for some equations and results in this book which strike you as beautiful.


What are the dimensions of the ratio of the volume of a cube of edge a to the volume of a sphere of radius a?


Suppose a quantity x can be dimensionally represented in terms of M, L and T, that is, `[ x ] = M^a L^b T^c`.  The quantity mass


A dimensionless quantity


The dimensions ML−1 T−2 may correspond to


Find the dimensions of
(a) angular speed ω,
(b) angular acceleration α,
(c) torque τ and
(d) moment of interia I.
Some of the equations involving these quantities are \[\omega = \frac{\theta_2 - \theta_1}{t_2 - t_1}, \alpha = \frac{\omega_2 - \omega_1}{t_2 - t_1}, \tau = F . r \text{ and }I = m r^2\].
The symbols have standard meanings.


Find the dimensions of Planck's constant h from the equation E = hv where E is the energy and v is the frequency.


Find the dimensions of the coefficient of linear expansion α and


Test if the following equation is dimensionally correct:
\[V = \frac{\pi P r^4 t}{8 \eta l}\]

where v = frequency, P = pressure, η = coefficient of viscosity.


Test if the following equation is dimensionally correct:
\[v = \frac{1}{2 \pi}\sqrt{\frac{mgl}{I}};\] 
where h = height, S = surface tension, \[\rho\] = density, P = pressure, V = volume, \[\eta =\] coefficient of viscosity, v = frequency and I = moment of interia.


Is it possible to add two vectors of unequal magnitudes and get zero? Is it possible to add three vectors of equal magnitudes and get zero?


Can you have  \[\vec{A} \times \vec{B} = \vec{A} \cdot \vec{B}\] with A ≠ 0 and B ≠ 0 ? What if one of the two vectors is zero?


The resultant of  \[\vec{A} \text { and } \vec{B}\] makes an angle α with  \[\vec{A}\] and β with \[\vec{B}\],


The radius of a circle is stated as 2.12 cm. Its area should be written as


Let the angle between two nonzero vectors \[\vec{A}\] and \[\vec{B}\] be 120° and its resultant be \[\vec{C}\].


A vector \[\vec{A}\] makes an angle of 20° and \[\vec{B}\] makes an angle of 110° with the X-axis. The magnitudes of these vectors are 3 m and 4 m respectively. Find the resultant.


Let \[\vec{a} = 4 \vec{i} + 3 \vec{j} \text { and } \vec{b} = 3 \vec{i} + 4 \vec{j}\]. Find the magnitudes of (a)  \[\vec{a}\] ,  (b)  \[\vec{b}\] ,(c) \[\vec{a} + \vec{b} \text { and }\] (d) \[\vec{a} - \vec{b}\].


A curve is represented by y = sin x. If x is changed from \[\frac{\pi}{3}\text{ to }\frac{\pi}{3} + \frac{\pi}{100}\] , find approximately the change in y. 


High speed moving particles are studied under


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×