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If A' = [(–2, 3),(1, 2)] and B = [(–1, 0),(1, 2)], then find (A + 2B)'

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Question

If A' = `[(-2, 3),(1, 2)]` and B = `[(-1, 0),(1, 2)]`, then find (A + 2B)'

Sum
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Solution

Given, A' = `[(-2, 3),(1, 2)]` and B = `[(-1, 0),(1, 2)]`

So, A = `[(-2, 1),(3, 2)]`   ...[∵ (A)' = A]

Now, (A + 2B) = `[(-2, 1),(3, 2)] + 2[(-1, 0),(1, 2)]`

= `[(-2, 1),(3, 2)] + [(-2, 0),(2, 4)]`

= `[(-2 - 2, 1 + 0),(3 + 2, 2 + 4)]`

= `[(-4, 1),(5, 6)]`

(A + 2B)' = `[(-4, 5), (1, 6)]`

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Chapter 3: Matrices - EXERCISE 3.3 [Page 67]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Matrices
EXERCISE 3.3 | Q 4. | Page 67

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