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Identify the Type of Reactions Taking Place in Each of the Following Cases and Write the Balanced Chemical Equation for the Reactions. Potassium

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Question

Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

The given reaction is a double displacement reaction.
\[\ce{2Kl(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq)->2KNO3(aq) + Pbl2(s)}\]

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2018-2019 (March) Delhi set 2

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What do you mean by a precipitation reaction? Explain giving an example.


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A red-brown metal X forms a salt XSO4. When hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through an aqueous solution of XSO4, then a black precipitate of XS is formed alongwith sulphuric acid solution.

  1. What could the salt XSO4 be?
  2. What is the colour of salt XSO4?
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  4. By using the formula of the salt obtained in (a) above, write an equation of the reaction which takes place when hydrogen sulphide gas is passed through its aqueous solution.
  5. What type of chemical reaction takes place in this case?

(i) What is observed when a solution of potassium iodide is added to a solution of lead nitrate taken in a test tube?
(ii) What type of reaction is this?
(iii) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the above reaction.


If sodium chloride is added to the silver nitrate solution:

a. which precipitate is formed?
b. name the type of reaction.
c. write the chemical equation.


In a double displacement reaction such as the reaction between sodium sulphate solution and barium chloride solution:

  1. exchange of atoms takes place
  2. exchange of ions takes place
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  4. an insoluble salt is produced

The correct option is:


When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.

List two types of reactions in which this reaction can be placed.


Differentiate between displacement reaction and a neutralization reaction.


Write balanced chemical equation for the following word equation.

Lead nitrate + Potassium iodide → Lead iodide + Potassium nitrate

Is this a double displacement reaction? Justify your answer. Name the compound precipitated and write the ions present in it.


Give scientific reason.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


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