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Identify the Type of Reactions Taking Place in Each of the Following Cases and Write the Balanced Chemical Equation for the Reactions. Potassium - Science

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प्रश्न

Identify the type of reaction taking place in the following case and write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.

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उत्तर

The given reaction is a double displacement reaction.
\[\ce{2Kl(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq)->2KNO3(aq) + Pbl2(s)}\]

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2018-2019 (March) Delhi set 2

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction. 

\[\ce{Potassium bromide (aq) + Barium iodide (aq) -> Potassium iodide (aq) + Barium bromide (s)}\]


 Give two characteristics of the chemical reaction which occurs on adding potassium iodide solution to lead nitrate solution.


A metal X forms a water soluble salt XNO3. When an aqueous solution of XNO3 is added to common salt solution, then a white precipitate of compound Y is formed alongwith sodium nitrate solution. Metal X is said to be the best conductor of electricity and it does not evolve hydrogen when put in dilute hydrohloric acid.
(a) What is metal X?
(b) What is salt XNO3?
(c) Name the compound Y.
(d) Write the chemical equation of the reaction which takes place on reacting XNO3 solution and common salt solution giving the physical states of all the reactants and products. 
(e) What type of chemical reaction is illustrated by the above equation?


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\[\ce{AgNO3_{(aq)} + NaCl_{(aq)} -> \underset{(Precipitate)}{AgCl_{(s)}}↓ + NaNO3_{(aq)}}\]

  1. Identify and write the type of chemical reaction.
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  3. Write the names of the reactants and products of the above reaction.

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Differentiate between displacement reaction and a neutralization reaction.


Which of the following represents a precipitation reaction?


In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While performing the activity if lead nitrate is not available, which of the following can be used in place of lead nitrate?


Add potassium chromate (K2CrO4) into the solution of barium sulphate (BaSO4).

  1. What was the colour of the precipitate formed? Also, write the name of the precipitate.
  2. Write down the balanced equation for this reaction.
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Give scientific reason.

While preparing dilute sulphuric acid from concentrated sulphuric acid in the laboratory, the concentrated sulphuric acid is added slowly to water with constant stirring.


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