Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
(i) Draw a ray diagram to show how the lens can be used as a ‘magnifying glass’? State the nature of the lens.
(ii) In what respect does the image in (i) above different from the image formed by a concave lens?
Advertisements
Solution
(i) The nature of the lens used is convex. The image formed is magnified, virtual, and upright. In this case, a convex lens is said to be used as a ‘magnifying glass.’

(ii) Image formed by a concave lens differs from the image in size. It is much smaller in size.
RELATED QUESTIONS
A lens forms an erect, magnified, and virtual image of an object. Name the device which uses this principle.
What is a magnifying glass?
Define magnifying power of a simple microscope. How can it be increased?
The magnification by a lens is -3. Name the lens and state how are u and v related?
The maximum magnifying power of a convex lens of focal length 5 cm can be ______.
What are conjugate foci?
Define the term magnifying power of a simple microscope. How does it depend on the focal length of the lens used?
An object is placed in front of a lens between its optical centre and the focus and forms a virtual, erect, and diminished image. Draw a ray diagram to show the formation of the image with the above-stated characteristics.
What is a simple microscope or a magnifying glass? Draw a ray diagram to show its function.
Copy and complete the following ray diagram.

