Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
How is copper extracted from low grade copper ores?
Advertisements
Solution
Copper is extracted by hydrometallurgy from low grade copper ores. It is leached out using acid or bacteria. The solution containing Cu2+ is treated with scrap iron, Zn or H2.
\[\ce{Cu^{2+} (aq) + H2 (g) -> Cu(s) + 2H^{+} (aq)}\]
\[\ce{Cu^{2+} (aq) + Fe(s) -> Cu(s) + Fe^{2+} (aq)}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
How is ‘cast iron’ different from ‘pig iron’?
The reaction,
Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr
(ΔGθ = -421kJ) is thermodynamically feasible as is apparent from the Gibbs energy value. Why does it not take place at room temperature?
Is it true that under certain conditions, Mg can reduce SiO2 and Si can reduce MgO? What are those conditions?
State the role of silica in the metallurgy of copper.
How will you convert the following:
Zinc blende to Zinc metal
In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is formed by the reduction of \[\ce{Cu2O}\] with ______.
In the metallurgy of aluminium ______.
Choose the correct option of temperature at which carbon reduces \[\ce{FeO}\] to iron and produces \[\ce{CO}\].
Below point ‘A’ \[\ce{FeO}\] can ______.
For the reduction of \[\ce{FeO}\] at the temperature corresponding to point D, which of the following statements is correct?
The purest form of iron is prepared by oxidising impurities from cast iron in a reverberatory furnace. Which iron ore is used to line the furnace? Explain by giving reaction.
Why is sulphide ore of copper heated in a furnace after mixing with silica?
Explain the following:
Silica is added to the sulphide ore of copper in the reverberatory furnace.
Heating of MgCl2 6H2O in absence of HCl gives ______.
Carbon deposition reaction taking place in ______.
\[\ce{Au + CN^- + H2O + O2 -> [Au(CN)2]^- + OH^-}\]
The number of CN− ions involved in the balanced equation is ______.
