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How do currents affect the temperature? - Geography

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Question

How do currents affect the temperature?

Answer in Brief
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Solution

The impact of currents on temperature varies depending on whether currents are warm or cold.

  1. Cold currents: Cold currents bring cold water into warm water areas. These currents are usually found on the west coast of the continents in the low and middle latitudes (true in both hemispheres) and on the east coast in the higher latitudes in the Northern Hemisphere.
  2. Warm currents: Warm currents bring warm water into cold water areas and are usually observed on the east coast of continents in the low and middle latitudes (true in both hemispheres). In the northern hemisphere, they are found on the west coasts of continents in high latitudes.
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Ocean Currents
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Chapter 14: Movements of Ocean Water - Exercises [Page 121]

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NCERT Fundamentals of Physical Geography [English]
Chapter 14 Movements of Ocean Water
Exercises | Q 3. (i) | Page 121

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