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Question
How did Charles Spearman explain the concept of intelligence?
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Solution
Charles Spearman proposed the two factor theory. He said that intelligence consists of a general factor (g-factor) and some specific factors (factors).
The g-factor includes mental operations which are primary and common to all performances. In addition to the g-factor, he said that there are also many specific abilities. These are contained in what he called the s-factor. Excellent singers, architects, scientists, and athletes may be high on g-factor, but in addition to this, they have specific abilities which allow them to excel in their respective domains.
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