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Question
Given below is a highly simplified diagram of the human kidney cut open longitudinally. Answer the question that follow:
Name the functional units of the kidneys.

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Solution
Nephrons
RELATED QUESTIONS
How is the amount of urine produced regulated?
The diagram given below is that of a structure present in a human kidney.
Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

1) Name the structure represented in the diagram
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Name two substances present in this liquid that are reabsorbed in the tubule.
3) What is the fluid that comes to part ‘2’ called?
Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.
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Urine is devoid of blood cells.
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The Renal artery and the Renal vein.
Draw a labeled diagram of the human kidney as seen in a longitudinal section.
Name the following:
The main nitrogenous waste formed in the body.
