English

Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Assertion: Magnetic moment values of actinides are lesser than the theoretically predicted values. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion: Magnetic moment values of actinides are lesser than the theoretically predicted values.

Reason: Actinide elements are strongly paramagnetic.

Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Options

  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

  • Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

  • A is true but R is false.

  • A is false but R is true.

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:

The magnetic moment is less as the 5f electrons of actinides are less effectively shielded which results in quenching of orbital contributions, they are strongly paramagnetic due to presence of unpaired electrons.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Sample

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

What type of magnetism is shown by a substance if magnetic moments of domains are arranged in same direction?


Explain the following with suitable examples:

Paramagnetism


Explain why:
(i) Transition elements form coloured compounds. 
(ii) Interhalogen compounds are more reactive than their constituent elements.
(iii) Cu+ is diamagnetic but Cu2+ is paramagnetic. (Z = 29)


Give the properties of dia/para/ferromagnetic materials.


Which of the following statements is not true?


The value of magnetic moment is zero in the case of antiferromagnetic substances because the domains:

(i) get oriented in the direction of the applied magnetic field.

(ii) get oriented opposite to the direction of the applied magnetic field.

(iii) are oppositely oriented with respect to each other without the application of magnetic field.

(iv) cancel out each other’s magnetic moment.


Which of the following statements are correct?

(i) Ferrimagnetic substances lose ferrimagnetism on heating and become paramagnetic.

(ii) Ferrimagnetic substances do not lose ferrimagnetism on heating and remain ferrimagnetic.

(iii) Antiferromagnetic substances have domain structures similar to ferromagnetic substances and their magnetic moments are not cancelled by each other.

(iv) In ferromagnetic substances all the domains get oriented in the direction of magnetic field and remain as such even after removing magnetic field.


Which one of the following pairs has only paramagnetic species?


Magnetic materials used for making permanent magnets (P) and magnets in a transformer (T) have different properties of the following, which property best matches for the type of magnet required ?


Among the following ions, which one has the highest paramagnetism?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×