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प्रश्न
Given below are two statements labelled as Assertion (A) and Reason (R).
Assertion: Magnetic moment values of actinides are lesser than the theoretically predicted values.
Reason: Actinide elements are strongly paramagnetic.
Select the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
विकल्प
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
A is true but R is false.
A is false but R is true.
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उत्तर
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
The magnetic moment is less as the 5f electrons of actinides are less effectively shielded which results in quenching of orbital contributions, they are strongly paramagnetic due to presence of unpaired electrons.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is ferromagnetism?
Explain the following with suitable examples:
Paramagnetism
Explain the following with suitable examples:
Ferrimagnetism
The BH curve for a ferromagnetic material is shown in the figure. The material is placed inside a long solenoid which contains 1000 turns/cm. The current that should be passed in the solenonid to demagnetize the ferromagnet completely is
Give the properties of dia/para/ferromagnetic materials.
Example of ferromagnetic substance is ____________.
Substances that are strongly attracted by the applied magnetic field and can be permanently magnetized are ____________.
The heat of combustion of a substance is:
Match items of List - I with those of List - II:
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (Property) | (Example) | ||
| (A) | Diamagnetism | (i) | MnO |
| (B) | Ferrimagnetism | (ii) | O2 |
| (C) | Paramagnetism | (iii) | NaCl |
| (D) | Antiferromagnetism | (iv) | Fe3O4 |
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
The metal complex ion that is paramagnetic is ______.
(Atomic number of Fe = 26, Cu = 29, Co = 27 and Ni = 28)
