English

Give two balanced reactions of the type to show the following property of sulphuric acid: Dehydrating nature - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Give two balanced reactions of the type to show the following property of sulphuric acid:

Dehydrating nature

Chemical Equations/Structures
Very Short Answer
Advertisements

Solution

H2SP4 has a great affinity for water. It readily removes elements of water from other compounds, i.e., it acts as a dehydrating agent.

\[\ce{\underset{(Glucose)}{C6H12O6} ->[Conc. H2SO4] 6C + 6H2O}\]

\[\ce{\underset{(Cane Sugar)}{C12H22O11} ->[Conc. H2SO4] \underset{Sugar Charcoal}{12C_{(s)} + 11H2O}}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?

RELATED QUESTIONS

Distinguish between the given pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:

Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)


Give one equation to show the following properties of sulphuric acid:

Dehydrating property


Name the products formed when hot and concentrated sulphuric acid reacts with NaOH.


Describe the reaction that show
Dilute sulphuric acid behaves as dibasic acid.


Write balanced equation for the reaction of dilute sulphuric acid with the following:
Copper carbonate


  1. Name the catalyst which helps in the conversion of sulphur dioxide to sulphur trioxide in step C.
  2. In the contact process for the manufacture of sulphuric acid, sulphur trioxide is not converted to sulphuric acid by reacting it with water. Instead a two-step procedure is used. Write the equations for the two steps involved in D.
  3. What type of substance will liberate sulphur dioxide from sodium sulphite in step E?
  4. Write the equation for the reaction by which sulphur dioxide is converted to sodium sulphite in step F.

Give balanced chemical equation to prepare the following salt:
Lead sulphate from lead carbonate


Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in the following case:

Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide.


Identify the salts P and Q from the observation given below:
On performing the flame test salt P produces a lilac coloured flame and its solution gives a white precipitate with silver nitrate solution. Which is soluble in ammonium hydroxide solution.


Complete the table given below:

Name of the process Reactants Acid product formed
(a) ______ Nitrogen dioxide + water + oxygen (b) ______
(c) ______ Oleum + water Sulphuric acid

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×