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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Gender of child is determined by the male partner of couple. Explain with reasons whether this statement is true or false. - Science and Technology 2

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Question

Gender of child is determined  by the male partner of couple. Explain with reasons whether this statement is true or false.

Explain
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Solution

To determine the gender of a child, it is essential to understand the role of chromosomes contributed by both parents during fertilization.

  1. A zygote is formed when a male sperm cell fertilizes a female egg cell. The male sperm has either an X or a Y chromosome, but the female egg always contains an X chromosome.
  2. The combination of these chromosomes determines the child's sex. If the sperm contains an X chromosome, the developing zygote has the genotype XX and grows into a female. If the sperm contains a Y chromosome, the zygote will have the genotype XY, resulting in the formation of a male.
  3. As a result, the male partner’s involvement is critical in deciding the child's gender. The female can only supply an X chromosome, whereas the male’s contribution of either an X or Y chromosome determines whether the child is a girl or a boy.
  4. In summary, the male partner’s contribution of either an X or Y chromosome determines the gender of the offspring.
  5. So, the above statement is true.
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Chapter 3: Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 - Exercises [Page 35]

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Balbharati Science and Technology 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2
Exercises | Q 8 | Page 35
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