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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Gender of child is determined by the male partner of couple. Explain with reasons whether this statement is true or false.

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प्रश्न

Gender of child is determined by the male partner of couple. Explain with reasons whether this statement is true or false.

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उत्तर

The statement “Gender of the child is determined by the male partner of the couple” is true.

  1. In males, two types of sperm are produced. One type carries an X chromosome, and the other carries a Y chromosome, along with autosomes. In females, all ova carry only the X chromosome. Therefore, the sperm that fertilizes the ovum determines the sex of the child.
  2. If an X-bearing sperm fertilizes the ovum, an XX zygote is formed and a female child (daughter) is born. If a Y-bearing sperm fertilizes the ovum, an XY zygote is formed and a male child (son) is born.
  3. Thus, the father or male partner determines the sex of the child because he contributes either an X or a Y chromosome.
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पाठ 3: Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2 - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३५]

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बालभारती Science and Technology 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Life Processes in Living Organisms Part - 2
Exercises | Q 8. | पृष्ठ ३५

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Describe the function of placenta.


What is the main difference between sperms and eggs of humans? Write the importance of this difference.


Describe in brief what happens to the zygote after it gets implanted.


What are the changes seen in girls at the time of puberty?


State the changes that take place in the uterus when Implantation of embryo has occurred


Give appropriate biological/technical terms for the following:

The kind of twins formed from two fertilized eggs.


Give scientific reasons: When an ovum gets fertilized, menstrual cycle stops temporarily in a woman.


The diagram shows female reproductive system. Name the parts labelled A to D.
(a) In which part do the sperms enter?
(b) Which part releases the egg?
(c) In which part does fertilisation take place?
(d) In which part does the foetus develop?


The diagram below represents two reproductive cells A and B. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:

  1. Identify the reproductive cells A and B.
  2. Name the specific part of the reproductive system where the above cells are produced.
  3. Where in the female reproductive system do these cells unite?
  4. Name the main hormones secreted by the (1) ovary (2) testes.
  5. Name an accessory gland found in the male reproductive system and state the function of its secretion.

Write two examples of sexually transmitted diseases caused by virus.


Write the functions of secretions of prostate gland and seminal vesicles in humans.


Define the term puberty.


What is reproduction? List its two types. 


Define the following:
Monoceious 


Give Reasons

At the time of birth, the testes descend into the scrotal sacs.


The below diagram is of a developing embryo is a mother’s womb:

(i) Write the functions of the placenta, amnion, and umbilical cord.
(ii) How are the waste products of a fetus removed?
(iii) What is the gestation period?


Name the Following

What does this abbreviation stand for IUD?


Choose the Odd One Out:


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  Columns I   Columns II
i. Transfer of sperms in the female genital tract. a. Gestation
ii. Delivery of baby b. Fertilization
iii. Fusion of male and female gamete. c. Parturition
iv. Formation of sperms and ovum d. Insemination
    e. Gametogenesis

Which of the following correctly pairs a reproductive function with its description?


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