English
Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

Form two present participle in which the last letter is doubled. - English

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Question

Form two present participle in which the last letter is doubled.

Grammar
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Solution

  1. cut + ing = cutting
  2. sit + ing = sitting
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Tense
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Chapter 1: Section 1: Language Study - Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

Let us begin by studying the relationship between the different verb forms and the time they denote.

Work individually

Indicate the tense and time of each of the highlighted verbs in the table below.
The first has been done as an example.

  Sentence Tense Time
1. We are planning to go out for a picnic tomorrow. Present Future
2. India has made tremendous
progress in the past few decades.
   
3. It has been raining since morning.    
4. Could you please send your e-mail
address as soon as possible?
   
5. The train must have reached Delhi
by now.
   
6. It always rains in July here.    
7. Cold wave intensifies further.
(A news headline)
   
8. He was playing here a minute ago.    
9. She won the Student of the Year
award last year.
   
10. All incomplete forms will be
rejected.
   

Present Progressive 

(Progressive = continuous)

Form

S +is/ am/ are +verb+ ing

S +is/ am/ are+ not+ verb+ ing.

Is/am/me+ S + verb+ing?

S + is/ am/ are +being+ Verb (past participle)

  • Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks with the present progressive form of the given verbs.

i. "You've put on weight, Cheryl."
"Yes. I.. .... (eat) a lot these days."

ii. "Hurry up! We ... (get) late for school."
"Justa second, please! I ... (come}."

iii. Temperatures ... (rise} all over the world.

iv. "You .... not ... (wear) this dirty shirt to office. Wait, I'll give you another."

v. "l...not ... (do) your homework-forget it. I still haven't forgotten how you
fought with me in the morning."

vi. The Prime Minister ... (leave) for Russia tomorrow on a 5 day state visit.

Vii "You ... (be) ver:yrude, Abhi."

viii. She ... always (make) excuses for coming late.

ix. Aabha ... (write) a novel these days.

  • The table below shows different uses or meanings of the present progressive. Match the verbs in the above sentences with the uses or meanings they convey.
a. Something pre-arranged or a fixed plan ............
b. Insistence.............
c. Annoyance............
d. Repeated action.............
e. Some development or change...........
f. Emphatic refusal.............
g. Something happening 'around now'..............
h. An action just starting..........
i. Temporary action not necessarily taking place at the moment
of speaking............

*It is a little difficult to match the sentences with uses of present progressive
tense. Here are the answers:
a-vi, b-iv, c-vii, d-i, e-iii, f-v, g-ix, h-ii, i-viii.
Compare your answers with these and have a class discussion.


Study the following sentences.
1) I didn't know Jim had migrated to the United States.
2) When we arrived at the theatre, the show had already begun.
3) The patient had died before the ambulance reached the hospital.
4) He had got married by the time he started working.
5) I couldn't open the locker because I had mislaid the keys.
6) Byom Bakshi felt that he had seen the man somewhere before.
As you can see, each of the above sentences describes two different actions, events or situations. Work with a partner and list them as shown in the example.

A. Occurred First B. Occurred Later
1. Example: Jim had migrated to the United States. 1. I did not know it. The speaker came to know the fact later.)
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
6. 6.

What verb forms have been used in (A) and (B) respectively?
A. ....................................................................
B ....................................................................

What conclusion can you draw from your analysis?

...................................................................

...................................................................


The Dauphin will give me all I need.
(Rewrite the sentence using the present perfect tense)


Name the Tense of the Verb underlined to include Time (Past/Present/Future) and Aspect (Simple/Continuous/Perfect/Perfect Continuous).

I slept on the floor.


Rewrite the sentence as per the instruction given along with it.

The mother langur looked straight into my eyes.

(Rewrite the sentence in the Simple Present Tense)


Rewrite the sentence as per the instruction given along with it.

She simply sat there quietly.

(Rewrite the sentence in the Present Continuous Tense)


Read the following sentence carefully, underline the verb and find out the tense in the sentence.

He leaned out eagerly.


Match the sentences given in part ‘A’ with the sentences given in part ‘B’. Note the differences in structure.

‘A’ Part B’ Part
(1) He was kidnapped by an extremist militia. (a) They forced the child to kill his friends and family
(2) The child was forced to kill his friends and family. (b) An extremist militia kidnapped him.

Rewrite in the past perfect continuous tense:

The marlin fights for its life desperately.


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