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Find the joint equation of the line passing through the point (3, 2), one of which is parallel to the line x - 2y = 2 and other is perpendicular to the line y = 3. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Find the joint equation of the line passing through the point (3, 2), one of which is parallel to the line x - 2y = 2, and other is perpendicular to the line y = 3.

Sum
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Solution

Let L1 be the line passes through (3, 2) and parallel to the line x - 2y = 2 whose slope is `(-1)/-2 = 1/2`

∴ slope of the line L1 is `1/2`

∴ equation of the line L2 is

y - 2 =`1/2`(x - 3)

∴ 2y - 4 = x - 3

∴ x - 2y + 1 = 0

Let L2 be the line passes through (3, 2) and perpendicular to the line y = 3.

∴ equation of the line L2 is of the form x = a. Since L2 passes through (3, 2), 3 = a.

∴ equation of the line L2 is x = 3, i.e. x - 3 = 0 

Hence, the equations of the required lines are

x - 2y + 1 = 0 and x - 3 = 0

∴ their joint equation is

(x - 2y + 1)(x - 3) = 0

∴ x2 - 2xy + x - 3x + 6y - 3 = 0

∴ x2 - 2xy - 2x + 6y - 3 = 0

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Combined Equation of a Pair Lines
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Chapter 4: Pair of Straight Lines - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [Page 131]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Pair of Straight Lines
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 1.1 | Page 131

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