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Question
Find the equation of a line passing through the point $$(2, 3)$$ and intersecting the line $$2x - 3y = 6$$ on the $$y$$-axis.
[Hint. 2x – 3у = 6 mеets y-axis at (0, –2). So, the required line passes through (0, –2).]
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Solution
To find the point where $$2x - 3y = 6$$ meets the $$y$$-axis, put $$x = 0$$:
$$2(0) - 3y = 6$$
$$\implies -3y = 6$$
$$\implies y = -2$$
So, the line passes through $$(0, -2)$$.
The required line passes through $$(2, 3)$$ and $$(0, -2)$$.
Slope of the line: $$m = \frac{-2 - 3}{0 - 2}$$
$$= \frac{-5}{-2}$$
$$= \frac{5}{2}$$
Since the point $$(0, -2)$$ lies on the $$y$$-axis, the $$y$$-intercept is $$c = -2$$.
Using the slope-intercept form $$y = mx + c$$:
$$y = \frac{5}{2}x - 2$$
$$2y = 5x - 4$$
$$5x - 2y - 4 = 0$$
Thus, the equation of the line is $$5x - 2y - 4 = 0$$.
