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Find the distance of the point (–1, –5, – 10) from the point of intersection of the line r→=2i^-j^+2k^+λ(3i^+4j^+2k^) and the plane r→⋅(i^-j^+k^) = 5.

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Question

Find the distance of the point (–1, –5, – 10) from the point of intersection of the line `vecr = 2hati - hatj + 2hatk + lambda(3hati + 4hatj + 2hatk)` and the plane `vecr * (hati - hatj + hatk)` = 5.

Sum
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Solution

We have `vecr = 2hati - hatj + 2hatk + lambda(3hati + 4hatj + 2hatk)` and `vecr * (hati - hatj + hatk)` = 5.

Solving these two equations

We get `[(2hati - hatj + 2hatk) + lambda(3hati + 4hatj + 2hatk)]*(hati - hatj + hatk)` = 5

Which gives `lambda` = 0

Therefore, the point of intersection of line and the plane is (2, 1, 2) − and the other given point is (– 1, – 5, – 10).

Hence the distance between these two points is `sqrt([2 - (-1)^2] + [-1 + 5]^2 + [2 - (-10)]^2`

i.e. 13

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Chapter 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Solved Examples [Page 227]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Solved Examples | Q 8 | Page 227

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