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Find the Squares of the Following Numbers Using Column Method. Verify the Result by Finding the Square Using the Usual Multiplication: 96

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Question

Find the squares of the following numbers using column method. Verify the result by finding the square using the usual multiplication: 

96 

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Solution

Here, a = 9, b = 6
Step 1. Make 3 columns and write the values of a2, 2 x a x b and b2 in these columns.

Column I Column II Column III
a2 2 x a x b b2
81 108 36
Step 2. Underline the unit digit of b2 (in Column III) and add its tens digit, if any, with 2 x a x b (in Column II).
Column I Column II Column III
a2 2 x a x b b2
81 108 + 3 36
  111  
Step 3. Underline the unit digit in Column II and add the number formed by the tens and other digits, if any, with a2 in Column I.
Column I Column II Column III
a2 2 x a x b b2
81 + 11 108 + 3 36
92 111  
Step 4. Underline the number in Column I.
Column I Column II Column III
a2 2 x a x b b2
81 + 11 108 + 3 36
92 111  
Step 5. Write the underlined digits at the bottom of each column to obtain the square of the given number.
In this case, we have:
962 = 9216
Using multiplication:
    96
    96
  576
864   
9216
This matches with the result obtained using the column method.
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Chapter 1: A Squares - Exercise 3.3 [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 8
Chapter 1 A Squares
Exercise 3.3 | Q 1.5 | Page 32

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RELATED QUESTIONS

Write a Pythagorean triplet whose one member is 16.


From the pattern, we can say that the sum of the first n positive odd numbers is equal to the square of the n-th positive number. Putting that into formula:
1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...  n =  n2, where the left hand side consists of n terms. 


Observe the following pattern
22 − 12 = 2 + 1
32 − 22 = 3 + 2
42 − 32 = 4 + 3
52 − 42 = 5 + 4
and find the value of 

 1112 − 1092


Observe the following pattern 

\[\left( 1 \times 2 \right) + \left( 2 \times 3 \right) = \frac{2 \times 3 \times 4}{3}\] 

\[\left( 1 \times 2 \right) + \left( 2 \times 3 \right) + \left( 3 \times 4 \right) = \frac{3 \times 4 \times 5}{3}\] 

\[\left( 1 \times 2 \right) + \left( 2 \times 3 \right) + \left( 3 \times 4 \right) + \left( 4 \times 5 \right) = \frac{4 \times 5 \times 6}{3}\] 

and find the value of(1 × 2) + (2 × 3) + (3 × 4) + (4 × 5) + (5 × 6)


Observe the following pattern \[1^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 1 \times \left( 1 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 1 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 2 \times \left( 2 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 2 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 3 \times \left( 3 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 3 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 + 4^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 4 \times \left( 4 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 4 + 1 \right) \right]\] and find the values :  

12 + 22 + 32 + 4+ ... + 102

 

 


Observe the following pattern \[1^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 1 \times \left( 1 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 1 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 2 \times \left( 2 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 2 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 3 \times \left( 3 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 3 + 1 \right) \right]\]
\[ 1^2 + 2^2 + 3^2 + 4^2 = \frac{1}{6}\left[ 4 \times \left( 4 + 1 \right) \times \left( 2 \times 4 + 1 \right) \right]\] and find the values :  

52 + 62 + 72 + 82 + 92 + 102 + 112 + 122

 

 


Which of the following number  square of even number? 

373758 


Find the square of the following number: 

451


Find the square of the following number: 

425 


Find the square of the following number: 

 575


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