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Question
Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:
Besides excretion, the kidneys also carry out the important function of ______.
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Solution
Besides excretion, the kidneys also carry out the important function of Osmoregulation.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
The diagram given below is that of a structure present in a human kidney.
Study the same and answer the questions that follow:

1) Name the structure represented in the diagram
2) What is the liquid entering part ‘1’ called?
Name two substances present in this liquid that are reabsorbed in the tubule.
3) What is the fluid that comes to part ‘2’ called?
Name the main nitrogenous waste in it.
4) Mention the three main steps involved in the formation of the fluid mentioned in (iii) above
5) Name the substance which may be present in the fluid in part ‘2’ if a person suffers from Diabetes mellitus.
What is the role of glomerulus in the kidney?
Describe the mechanism of urine formation in human excretory system. Draw a labelled diagram to illustrate your answer.
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The organs A of a person have been damaged completely due to which too much of a poisonous waste material B has started accumulating in his blood, making it dirty. In order to save this person’s life, the blood from an artery in the person’s arm is made to flow into long tubes made of substance E which are kept in coiled form in a tank containing solution F. This solution contains three materials G, H and I in similar proportions to those in normal blood. As the person’s blood passes through long tubes of substance E, most of the wastes present in it go into solution. The clean blood is then put back into a vein in the arm of the person for circulation. |
- What are organs A?
- Name the waste substance B.
- What are (i) E, and (ii) F?
- Name G, H and I.
- What is the process described above known as?
Tick the most appropriate answer.
The process of removing waste from the body is called
Differentiate between
excretion and transpiration
Explain the Term: Glomerulus
Choose the Odd One Out:
Answer the following question.
Name any one guanotelic organism.
Give two examples of the following:
Nitrogenous waste
