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Express the Refractive Index μ of a Medium in Terms of the Angle of Incidence I in Air and the Angle of Refraction R in a Denser Medium.

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Question

Express the refractive index μ of a medium in terms of the angle of incidence i in air and the angle of refraction r in a denser medium.

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Solution

If light travels from air into another denser medium, the refractive index ‘μ’ of the medium.

`μ="Sine of the angle of incidence in air"/"Sine of the angle of refraction in the denser medium"`

`μ=sin i/sin r`

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