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Explain why Anhydrous FeCl3 cannot be prepared by heating hydrated iron (III) chloride.

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Question

Explain why Anhydrous FeCl3 cannot be prepared by heating hydrated iron (III) chloride.

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Solution 1

On heating the hydrate, HCl acid is released and basic salt (FeOCl) or ferric oxide remains. Hence, anhydrous ferric chloride cannot be prepared by heating the hydrate.

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Solution 2

Heating hydrated Iron (III) chloride cannot produce anhydrous FeCl3, but instead creates FeCl3.6H2O, Fe2O3.H2O, and HCl.

\[\ce{2[FeCl3.6H2O]->[\Delta] Fe2O3 + 9H2O + 6HCl}\]

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Chapter 3: Acids, Bases and Salts - EXERCISE-3B [Page 59]

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S.P. Singh Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 3 Acids, Bases and Salts
EXERCISE-3B | Q 9. (c) | Page 59

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