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Question
Explain the following statement with reason.
The Indian rulers had to obtain cartaz.
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Solution
The Cartaz was a license issued by the Portuguese to the Indian rulers for sailing on the Indian Ocean when they established firm control on the Indian Ocean. It usually carried details
like the name of the vessel (ship), the name of the captain of the ship, port of departure and arrival, the list of weapons on the ship loaded for the purpose of self-defense, etc.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the incorrect pair from group 'B', and write the corrected one.
The first seafarer to come to India by sea was ______.
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Portuguese trade in India
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The Portuguese had ship-building facilities at Goa, Diu, and Daman.
Complete the concept map.

Complete the concept map/table.
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Cartaz
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In the 17th century, it was difficult for the Indians to face the Portuguese.
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