English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Evaluate the following limits: limx→∞(x2-2x+1x2-4x+2)x - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 - 2x + 1)/(x^2 -4x + 2))^x`

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 - 2x + 1)/(x^2 -4x + 2))^x =  lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 - 4x + 2 + 2x - 1)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))^x`

= `lim_(x -> oo) [(x^2 - 4x - 2)/(x^2 - 4x + 2) +(2x - 1)/(x^2 - 4x + 2)]^x`

= `lim_(x -> oo) [1 + (2x - 1)/(x^2 - 4x + 2)]^x`

= `lim_(x - oo) [1 + 1/((x^2 -4x + 2)/(2x - 1))]^(((x^2 - 4x + 2)/(2x - 1) xx ((2x - 1)x)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))`

= `lim_(x -> oo) [(1 + (2x - 1)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))^((x^2 - 4x + 2)/(2x - 1))]^(((2x - 1)x)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))`

`lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 - 2x + 1)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))^x = [lim_(x -> oo) "e"]^((2x^2 - x)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))`

`lim_(x -> oo) (1 + 1/x)^x`  = e

= `"e"^(lim_(x ->oo)) ((2x^2 - x)/(x^2 - 4x + 2))`

= `"e"^(lim_(x -> oo) (x^2(2 -x/x^2))/(x^2(1 - (4x)/(x^2) + 2/x^2))`

= `"e"^(lim_(x ->oo) ((2 - 1/x)/(1 -4/x + 2/x^2))`

= `"e"^(((2 - 0)/(1 - 0 + 0))`

`lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 - 2x + 1)/(x^2 -4x + 2))^x` = e2 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 9: Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity - Exercise 9.4 [Page 118]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 9 Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity
Exercise 9.4 | Q 24 | Page 118

RELATED QUESTIONS

Evaluate the following limit:

If `lim_(x -> 1)[(x^4 - 1)/(x - 1)]` = `lim_(x -> "a")[(x^3 - "a"^3)/(x - "a")]`, find all possible values of a


In the following example, given ∈ > 0, find a δ > 0 such that whenever, |x – a| < δ, we must have |f(x) – l| < ∈.

`lim_(x -> -3) (3x + 2)` = – 7


In the following example, given ∈ > 0, find a δ > 0 such that whenever, |x – a| < δ, we must have |f(x) – l| < ∈.

`lim_(x -> 2) (x^2 - 1)` = 3


Evaluate the following :

`lim_(x -> 0) {1/x^12 [1 - cos(x^2/2) - cos(x^4/4) + cos(x^2/2) cos(x^4/4)]}`


In exercise problems 7 – 15, use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?

`lim_(x -> 1) (x^2 + 2)`


Sketch the graph of f, then identify the values of x0 for which `lim_(x -> x_0)` f(x) exists.

f(x) = `{{:(sin x",", x < 0),(1 - cos x",", 0 ≤ x ≤ pi),(cos x",", x > pi):}`


If f(2) = 4, can you conclude anything about the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2?


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 1) (sqrt(x) - x^2)/(1 - sqrt(x))`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 2) (2 - sqrt(x + 2))/(root(3)(2) - root(3)(4 - x))`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 0)(1 + x)^(1/(3x))`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> oo) ((2x^2 + 3)/(2x^2 + 5))^(8x^2 + 3)`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> pi) (1 + sinx)^(2"cosec"x)`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 0) (sqrt(2) - sqrt(1 + cosx))/(sin^2x)`


Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_(x -> 0) ("e"^("a"x) - "e"^("b"x))/x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`lim_(x -> oo) sinx/x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`lim_(x -> oo) ((x^2 + 5x + 3)/(x^2 + x + 3))^x` is


Choose the correct alternative:

`lim_(x -> 3) [x]` =


Choose the correct alternative:

`lim_(x -> 0) ("e"^tanx - "e"^x)/(tan x - x)` =


`lim_(x -> 0) ((2 + x)^5 - 2)/((2 + x)^3 - 2)` = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×