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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 11

Evaluate the following limits: hhhlimh→0x+h-xh,x>0

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Question

Evaluate the following limits:

`lim_("h" -> 0) (sqrt(x + "h") - sqrt(x))/"h", x > 0`

Sum
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Solution

`lim_("h" -> 0) (sqrt(x + "h") - sqrt(x))/"h", x > 0`

`lim_("h" -> 0) (sqrt(x + "h") - sqrt(x))/"h" = lim_(x + "h" -> x) ((x + "h")^(1/2) - x^(1/2))/((x + "h") - x)`

x + h → x

⇒ h → 0

`lim_(x -> "a") (x^"n" - "a"^"n")/(x - "a") = "na"^("n" - 1)`

= `1/2(x)^(1/2 - 1)`

= `1/2(x)^(-1/2)`

`lim_("h" -> 0) (sqrt(x + "h") - sqrt(x))/"h" = 1/2 xx 1/(x^(1/2))`

= `1/(2sqrt(x))`

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Chapter 9: Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity - Exercise 9.2 [Page 102]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 9 Differential Calculus - Limits and Continuity
Exercise 9.2 | Q 4 | Page 102

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