English

Evaluate: π∫0πx1+sinxdx.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Evaluate: `int_0^π x/(1 + sinx)dx`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

`int_0^π x/(1 + sinx)dx`

Let I = `int_0^π x/(1 + sinx)dx`  ...(i)

On using property

`int_0^a f(x)dx = int_0^a f(a - x)dx`

∴ I = `int_0^π (π - x)/(1 + sin(π - x))dx`

I = `int_0^π (π - x)/(1 + sinx)dx`  ...(ii)

Adding equations (i) and (ii), we get

2I = `int_0^π π/(1 + sinx)dx`

= `πint_0^π 1/(1 + sinx) xx (1 - sinx)/(1 - sinx)dx`  ...[Multiplying and dividing by (1 – sin x)]

= `πint_0^π (1 - sinx)/(1 - sin^2x)dx = πint_0^π (1 - sinx)/(cos^2x)dx`

= `π[int_0^π 1/(cos^2x)dx - int_0^π sinx/(cos^2x)dx]`

= `π[int_0^π sec^2x  dx - int_0^π secx tanx  dx]`

= `π[[tanx]_0^π - [secx]_0^π]`

= π[0 – (– 1 – 1)]

= 2π

∴ I = `(2π)/2` = π.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `int_0^alpha3x^2dx=8` then the value of α is :

(a) 0

(b) -2

(c) 2 

(d) ±2


Evaluate : `int e^x[(sqrt(1-x^2)sin^-1x+1)/(sqrt(1-x^2))]dx`


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_0^(pi/2)  (cos^5  xdx)/(sin^5 x + cos^5 x)`


By using the properties of the definite integral, evaluate the integral:

`int_0^2 xsqrt(2 -x)dx`


The value of `int_0^(pi/2) log  ((4+ 3sinx)/(4+3cosx))` dx is ______.


Evaluate : `int _0^(pi/2) "sin"^ 2  "x"  "dx"`


Evaluate :  `int 1/sqrt("x"^2 - 4"x" + 2) "dx"`


Evaluate :  ∫ log (1 + x2) dx


Using properties of definite integrals, evaluate 

`int_0^(π/2)  sqrt(sin x )/ (sqrtsin x + sqrtcos x)dx`


Evaluate `int_1^3 x^2*log x  "d"x`


`int (cos x + x sin x)/(x(x + cos x))`dx = ?


`int_0^(pi/4) (sec^2 x)/((1 + tan x)(2 + tan x))`dx = ?


`int_2^3 x/(x^2 - 1)` dx = ______


`int_-9^9 x^3/(4 - x^2)` dx = ______


`int_0^{pi/2} cos^2x  dx` = ______ 


`int_(pi/4)^(pi/2) sqrt(1-sin 2x)  dx =` ______.


Evaluate `int_0^(pi/2) (tan^7x)/(cot^7x + tan^7x) "d"x`


Find `int_0^(pi/4) sqrt(1 + sin 2x) "d"x`


Show that `int_0^(pi/2) (sin^2x)/(sinx + cosx) = 1/sqrt(2) log (sqrt(2) + 1)`


Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(pi/2)  "dx"/(("a"^2 cos^2x + "b"^2 sin^2 x)^2` (Hint: Divide Numerator and Denominator by cos4x)


Evaluate the following:

`int_(-pi/4)^(pi/4) log|sinx + cosx|"d"x`


`int_0^(pi/2) sqrt(1 - sin2x)  "d"x` is equal to ______.


If `int_(-a)^a(|x| + |x - 2|)dx` = 22, (a > 2) and [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, then `int_a^(-a)(x + [x])dx` is equal to ______.


Evaluate: `int_1^3 sqrt(x + 5)/(sqrt(x + 5) + sqrt(9 - x))dx`


Evaluate `int_-1^1 |x^4 - x|dx`.


`int_1^2 x logx  dx`= ______


Evaluate:

`int_0^1 |2x + 1|dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9 x^3/(4 - x^2) dx`


Evaluate the following integral:

`int_-9^9x^3/(4-x^2)dx`


Solve the following.

`int_0^1e^(x^2)x^3dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×