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Question
Draw equipotential surfaces for (i) an electric dipole and (ii) two identical positive charges placed near each other.
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Solution
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| (i) | (ii) |
Some equipotential surfaces for (i) a dipole, (ii) two identical positive charges.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Describe schematically the equipotential surfaces corresponding to
(a) a constant electric field in the z-direction,
(b) a field that uniformly increases in magnitude but remains in a constant (say, z) direction,
(c) a single positive charge at the origin, and
(d) a uniform grid consisting of long equally spaced parallel charged wires in a plane.
Why is there no work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface?
Draw the equipotential surfaces due to an electric dipole.
Consider the following statements and select the correct statement(s).
- Electric field lines are always perpendicular to equipotential surface.
- No two equipotential surfaces can intersect each other.
- Electric field lines are in the direction of tangent to an equipotential surface.
The diagrams below show regions of equipotentials.
(i)![]() |
(ii)![]() |
(iii)![]() |
(iv)![]() |
A positive charge is moved from A to B in each diagram.
Can two equipotential surfaces intersect each other?
Equipotential surfaces ______.
- are closer in regions of large electric fields compared to regions of lower electric fields.
- will be more crowded near sharp edges of a conductor.
- will be more crowded near regions of large charge densities.
- will always be equally spaced.
Prove that a closed equipotential surface with no charge within itself must enclose an equipotential volume.






