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Do you think it’s better to have more people or fewer people in a country?

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Question

Do you think it’s better to have more people or fewer people in a country? 

Long Answer
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Solution

I think neither having more people nor fewer people is always better. What matters is having a population size that can be properly supported by the country’s resources, economy, infrastructure, and environment.

  • A large population can provide a bigger workforce, a larger market, and greater opportunities for economic growth.
  • However, if population growth is too rapid, it can put pressure on food, water, housing, education, healthcare, jobs, and the environment.
  • A smaller population may reduce pressure on resources and public services, but it can also lead to a shortage of workers and an ageing population if fertility remains very low.
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Chapter 6: Dynamics of Population - Questions and activities [Page 187]

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NCERT Social Science Exploring Society India and Beyond Part 2 [English] Class 8
Chapter 6 Dynamics of Population
Questions and activities | Q 4. i | Page 187
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